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We systematically investigated the NBTI degradation of Si-channel p-type tunnel FETs (pTFETs). The NBTI degradation mechanism of pTFETs is almost the same as that of pFETs. It was clarified that the NBTI degradation of pTFETs is only caused by the trap charge and the interface state degradation located in the tunneling region near the n+ source/gate edge. Furthermore, in terms of the BTI degradation...
This paper reports the positive bias temperature instability (PBTI) characteristics for n-type fin-channel tunnel field-effect transistors (TFETs) with high-k gate stacks. The subthreshold slope (SS) is not degraded at all while the threshold voltage (Vth) shifts in the positive direction by the PBTI stress. The activation energy of ΔVth for TFETs is almost the same as FinFETs, indicating that the...
We report guidelines for symmetric threshold voltage (Vth) in double gate (DG) tunnel FinFETs (tFinFETs) with single and dual metal gate electrodes. To realize the symmetric Vth=±0.2V, the work function difference (ΔΦm) of each gate electrode in n- and p-type tFinFETs with a nondoped Si channel must be 1.34 eV, indicating that tuning the effective work functions in the dual metal gates is difficult...
Recently, minimizing the standby power is considered as a critical issue in high-density, mobile CMOS technology. One of the major sources of the leakage current in off-state of ultra-small MOSFET is gate-induced drain leakage (GIDL) which is mainly composed of inter-band and trap-assisted tunneling. By virtues of reduced intra-junction and punch-through leakage currents, threshold voltage controllability,...
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