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This paper describes a new electronically tunable four inputs and single output voltage-mode universal biquadratic filter based on simple CMOS operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs) and grounded capacitors. The proposed filter provides low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop and all-pass voltage responses at a high impedance input terminal, which enable easy cascadability. The circuit parameters...
In this paper, multi-channel neural signal recorder with tunable gain filter is proposed. It is characterized by small-gm OTA for lowering cutoff frequency. The prototype of the proposed system is designed in TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS technology. Filter consists of high pass filter of delta-gm structure OTA with 201.06 pA/V transconductance and tunable gain Gm-C low pass filter. Single slope ADC is used to...
A 4th order Chebyshev complex filter with stop band zeros at the DC point for low-IF receivers' applications using 0.18μm CMOS technology is proposed in this paper. Based on capacitor-OTA integrators, the designed ladder filter uses resistors instead of capacitors to realize the transmission zeros. The complex filter has a 0 to 48dB tunable gain (6dB per step) and over 65dB DC-offset rejection. A...
In this paper a universal current mode OTA-C biquad with single input and minimum components is presented. The circuit uses only two multiple output OTAs and two capacitors and as such is a canonic design. The circuit realizes all the responses i.e. low-pass, high-pass, bandpass, band-stop and all-pass.
The design of a low-cutoff-frequency Gm-C low-pass filter is presented, the key part in the filter, the operational transconductance amplifier utilize a folded-cascode structure. As the circuit is desired to operate at low frequency, it is necessary to design a small linear trans-conductance amplifier employing a cross-coupled input stage. To compensate the gain loss, the auxiliary amplifiers are...
In this article, a parameter-varying lowpass filter whose transient response has a reduced duration is presented. The compensation of its transient behaviour is done by means of a temporary increase of the filter parameters. The proposed filter is implemented by means of OTAs and capacitors. The resulting circuit is used in the implementation of a fourth-order Chebyshev filter with appreciable ringing...
This paper proposes a core structure that provides, with minimum of adjustments, a wide range of second-order transfer functions, from the usual low-pass and band-pass to transfer functions with imaginary and complex zeroes. This universal biquad is implemented with transconductors and grounded capacitors. The performances of similar structures reported in the literature are significantly degraded...
A high input impedance electronically tunable voltage-mode biquadratic filter with single input and three outputs using four simple CMOS operational transconductance amplifiers and two grounded capacitors is proposed. The proposed filter provides low-pass, band-pass and high-pass voltage responses at a high input impedance terminal, which enables easy cascadability of the voltage circuit. Also, the...
A voltage-mode versatile multifunction filter with four inputs and three outputs biquadratic filter based on simple CMOS operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs) is presented. By appropriately connecting the input and output terminals, the proposed circuit can work as either a single-input multiple-output (SIMO) or a multiple-input single-output (MISO) filter without changing the circuit topology...
This article presents a current-mode universal biquadratic filter (low-pass, high-pass, band-pass functions), based on multiple-output current controlled current conveyor transconductance amplifiers (MO-CCCCTAs). The features of the circuit are that: the quality factor and pole frequency can be tuned orthogonally via the input bias currents: the circuit description is very simple, consisting of merely...
A new voltage-mode three inputs and one output universal biquadratic filter with high-input impedance employing six simple operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs) and two grounded capacitors is presented. The proposed circuit offers the following features: realization of all the standard filter functions, that is, highpass, bandpass, lowpass, bandstop, and allpass filters; electronically tunable...
This work presents a single channel (cable) prototype lOGBase-T transceiver fabricated in a 90nm CMOS process. A 1.2V/3.3V dual supply is used. The transmitter, consuming 93.7mW, features a class- AB line driver using an AC coupled bias and a common-mode (CM) compensation capacitor transparent to the differential-mode (DM) path to achieve high efficiency. It achieves 59.51dB SFDR for a test signal...
A universal current-mode active filter based on 2 types of integrator, lossy and lossless integrators, is presented. The biquadratic transfer function is obtained by the two integrators loop. The proposed circuit employs only 2 multiple output OTAs (MO-OTA) and 3 capacitors. The parameter Qp can be wide-range tuned independent from the omegap either changing of capacitor and transconductance gains...
The cascadable current-controlled current-mode multifunction filter with three inputs and one output using current differencing transconductance amplifiers (CDTAs) as active components is presented. The proposed configuration comprising only three CDTAs and two grounded capacitors provides low-input and high-output impedances, which is advantageous from an integration point of view and is important...
Though the current-mode odd-nth-order operational transconductance amplifier and capacitor (OTA-C) elliptic filter structure with the minimum number of active and passive components was presented recently, yet none of its counterpart, the voltage-mode ones, have been reported. After a new analytical synthesis method, namely, an innovative algebraic decomposition of a complex nth-order transfer function...
Generation of filters using operational transconductance amplifiers and capacitors (OTA-C) has become more and more popular. A simple yet effective method of analytical synthesis is presented that makes use of ladder circuits, which are much more widely understood. Given the ladder circuit of a filter of any order, an equivalent OTA-C filter can be easily synthesized. The synthesis process is shown...
This paper presents the design method of very low-frequency current-mode low-pass filters for biomedical applications. The double-output operational transconductance amplifiers and grounded capacitors (DO-OTA-Cs) are used to realize the proposed low-frequency low-pass filters. The theory focuses mainly on establishing a relationship between the cascaded DO-OTA-Cs and the multiple-loop feedback connections,...
This paper presents design procedure of the low-frequency integrated low-pass filter suitable for integrated circuit fabrication. Design methodology is concentrated on the lowest power dissipation while retaining all other electrical specifications. It can be concluded that this filter should be a 5th order elliptic filter using signal flow graph method and it is easy to optimize dynamic range of...
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