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The effective work function of a reactively sputtered TiN metal gate is shown to be tunable from 4.30 to 4.65 eV. The effective work function decreases with nitrogen flow during reactive sputter deposition. Nitrogen annealing increases the effective work function and reduces Dit. Thinner TiN improves the variation in effective work function and reduces gate dielectric charge. Doping of the polysilicon...
A workfunction-tuned TiN metal gate is integrated into ultra-low-power FDSOI CMOS transistors, optimized for subthreshold operation at 0.3 V. The workfunction of the TiN metal gate is tunable across the mid-gap range, by adjusting deposition parameters and post-deposition annealing. The transistors show 71% reduction in Cgd and 55% reduction in Vt variation, compared to conventional FDSOI transistors...
Enhanced flash memory device characteristics using ALD TiN/Al2O3 nanolaminate charge storage layers have been investigated. After annealing treatment, the TiN nanocrystals embedded in Al2O3 films with a small diameter of ~3 nm and a high-density of >1??1012/cm2 have been formed. The memory devices show a high programming speed of ??Vt >1 V@Vg/Vd=8 V/8 V, 10 ??s and an erasing speed of ??Vt >1...
An independent-gate four-terminal FinFET SRAM have been successfully fabricated for drastic leakage current reduction. The new SRAM is consisted of a four-terminal (4T-) FinFET which has a flexible Vth controllability. The 4T-FinFET with a TiN metal gate is fabricated by a newly developed gate separation etching process. By appropriately controlling the Vth of the 4T-FinFET, we have successfully demonstrated...
Novel 3D stacked gate-all-around multichannel CMOS architectures were developed to propose low leakage solutions and new design opportunities for sub-32 nm nodes. Those architectures offer specific advantages compared to other planar or non planar CMOS devices. In particular, ultra-low IOFF (< 20 pA/mum) and high ION (> 2.2 mA/mum) were demonstrated. Moreover, those transistors do not suffer...
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