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A novel doubly salient permanent magnet motor named flux switch permanent magnet motor (FSPM) was designed and analyzed. The stator and rotor of FSPM are all salient structures. There are a marked verge domino effect and serious saturation phenomenon. Due to high nonlinearities of FSPM, finite element method (FEM) was used to analyze magnetic field distribution, permanent magnet flux linkage, electromotive...
This paper puts forward a cylindrical staggered- sheet structure Tubular Linear Step Motor. The structure and operating principle are introduced. Magnetic equivalent circuit modeling is developed, and the air-gap permeance is formulated, the nonlinear equivalent magnetic circuit equation for the Tubular Linear Step Motor is obtained through mesh flux method. Finally, Dynamic magnetic circuit for the...
A 12/10 flux-switching permanent magnet motor (FSPM) is described. Qualitative analysis of magnetic circuit indicates that a connection between stator segments is benefit to motor operation. From the basic principle of flux-weakening speed-extension operation, weaken magnetic factor and speed-extension multiple are calculated. The analysis results show that this kind of motor has higher flux-weakening...
By replacing conventional mechanical bearing of wind power generator with magnetic bearing, the friction loss can be reduced obviously and the efficiency of power generation can be improved. Bearing capacity of radial magnetic bearing (RMB) is determined through analyzing the radial loads of wind power generator, and upon this, the structure of radial magnetic bearing is designed. Then the electromagnetic...
Proposing a novel electric motor which stator and rotor are made of amorphous alloy instead of traditional silicon material, Based on Ansoft/MAXWELL2D, using finite element method, the Electromagnetic field of the designed motor is analyzed. The main curves are given including flux density distribution vs. angle, output torque vs. speed and the relationship between efficiency and speed. The comparison...
This paper will describe how finite element analysis can be utilize to design and model the performance of rotary electrical machines. Special interest placed on the induction motor since the design is simple, and has greatest influence in operation of electrical power system. Transient AC analysis has been studied as it is necessary to examine the motor's performance dynamically. Opera 2D software...
Superconducting electrical devices have been developed in various fields especially in the energy industry over a decade. Superconducting motor is one of the electrical devices that attracted the attention of engineers and researchers from the universities and industries due to its distinctive energy efficiency. This paper addresses the performance of superconducting-wound electric motor when compared...
In this paper, an axial-radial flux compound-structure permanent-magnet synchronous machine (CSPMSM) which consists of one axial-flux PMSM and one radial-flux PMSM is investigated. The purpose of this kind of machine is to keep the internal combustion engine (ICE) operating at maximum efficiency by harmonizing its two machines during all driving cycles in hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), and therewith...
The flux-switching permanent magnet (FSPM) machine exhibits competitive torque capability and power density due to the high flux density. As a penalty, the cogging torque is relative large, resulting in unfavorable torque pulsation. Due to the simple and robust rotor construction, additional dummy slots are adopted to reduce the cogging torque without skewing magnets or teeth. The optimal dimensions...
Consideration of the structure and the operation principle of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM), it is possible to obtain super high speed drive. Therefore, a three-phase 6/2 SRM, the speed of which is 130,000 rpm, is adopted for super high speed drive. Based on the two-dimensional finite element method (FEM), the torque-angle characteristics of 6/2 SRM are analyzed and the motor structure is improved...
This paper presents the analysis method of a capacitor-run signal-phase induction motor behavior by using circuit-coupled two-dimensional finite element method. In order to analyze the machines accuracy under rotating magnetic fields, the voltage source, run-capacitor and slide boundary are considered. The voltage coupled model included slip boundary and calculation method is presented, and the simulation...
Permanent magnetic gear (PMG) is a new kind of non-contact power transmission device which has unique advantages to be applied in the situations of airproof and small vibration requirements. A new kind of large torque permanent magnetic gear box with flexible transmission ratio is introduced in this paper. Research on principle analysis and transmission characteristics were carried out on the basis...
A permanent magnet dual mechanical port machine (DMPM) is a compact and pure electrical solution to the hybrid electric vehicle traction, which features as two independent rotors and permanent magnets mounted on the outer rotor. The key barrier prevent the DMPM from practical usage is the existence of the brush and slipring. A way to eliminate the brush and slipring is presented in this paper, which...
The focus of this paper is to improve self-sensing performance of interior permanent magnet synchronous machine (IPMSM) by modifying rotor configurations. Field intensified IPMSM (FIIPMSM) is designed by adding flux barriers in the rotor of an IPMSM. In comparison with IPMSMs, FIIPMSMs have the advantage of decoupling saturation-induced saliency, cross-coupling effects and also secondary saliencies,...
The parameters of permanent magnet synchronous motors consists of flux leakage coefficient, direct-axis synchronous reactance, quadrature-axis synchronous reactance and the ratio of two synchronous reactance. They all can influence the performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor such as pullout torque, pull in torque and starting torque. The calculated accuracy of the parameters above mentioned...
A combined method of stationary finite element method (FEM) and time-stepping FEM is proposed to calculate the pull out torque of line start permanent magnet motor accurately and efficiently. The power angle characteristic was obtained with stationary FEM, and then the critical step-out power angle and the field-circuit result corresponding to the critical condition can be acquired. On the basis of...
In this paper, a study focus on cost reduction of magnet material by utilizing the structure advantage of rotor design in a single-phase line-start permanent magnet motor (LSPM) is presented. Base on a prototype LSPM having single-barrier rotor structure, a double-barrier IPM rotor design is adopted for saving the permanent magnet material and maintaining the main machine performances. The advantage...
This paper deals with design criteria and characteristics analysis included electromagnetic losses analysis of a high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor for a 7.5-kW, 60-krpm class centrifugal air compressor. In order to design this machine, we introduced analytical techniques, such as the electromagnetic transfer relations theorem and equivalent magnetic circuit method. And, from the curve-fitting...
This paper reports efficiency improvement of a doubly salient-pole homopolar machine with powder iron core. Powder iron core is composed of the metal magnetization powder with resin. It has advantages of low cost, isotropic magnetic property for three dimensions, a high flexibility of design, and low eddy-current loss at high frequency. This paper shows characteristics and performance comparisons...
Multi-consequent-pole bearingless motors can be used in low speed rotating and swinging stages (or platforms) under specific conditions. A test machine has been designed and built and in this machine two axes of freedom are actively controlled in the radial x-y directions. The suspension windings are of a novel toroidal shape, i.e., they are wound around the stator yoke. This produces a low axial...
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