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Flexible dye sensitized solar cell offers an easy implemented technology for future energy supply and gives more benefits compared to the conventional silicon solar cells. The properties of flexible substrates very unique that can some advantages compared to the rigid substrate. In this review, the focused was on recent achievement on flexible dye sensitized solar cell with titanium dioxide as the...
This paper presents an improved design of PV/T solar collector integrated with double pass air channel and a square stainless steel water tube. A theoretical approach and mathematical model have been suggested and developed to study the performance of the combined system. The equations governed from the steady-state one-dimensional energy balance analysis were analyzed using linear system solution...
This paper investigates the rural public acceptance on stand-alone Renewable Energy (RE) project for the utilization of the Pusat Penyelidikan Ekosistem Marin (EKOMAR) which is located at Kampung Tanjung Resang, Mersing. Two surveys were conducted which are before and after the installation of a hybrid wind-solar renewable energy. The main result showed that 54.7% and 96.2 % of respondents were aware...
This paper explained the theoretical framework of smart energy system worked for smart home building for producing the green energy. In this paper, we explained how we build smart home from the hybridization of solar panel and wind turbine. This project is initiate in rural area at Kampung Tanjung Resang, Mersing Malaysia. We explained the overall function and the theoretical framework of this energy...
The renewable technology is very important in our day lives. The impact of renewable technology are improving lifestyle, meet the basic electricity for rural need and the impact to green environment. Currently the community in Mersing use grid power source supply by Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB). Abundant and consistent of wind speed in Mersing are potential enough to develop wind turbine. This will...
The standard setting methodologies have been summaries and reported by various researchers. There are two types of standard, which are relative and absolute. Relative standard is appropriate for examination while absolute standard are most appropriate for a test of competence. This method has been implemented in some organization and institution to evaluate their students or employee performances...
This paper explores the students' performance on their basic engineering mathematics. It is essential for the students to meet the expectation of the engineering program in ensuring that the students be able to follow thru the whole program smoothly and achieved the expected learning outcome at the end of the program. Meaningful performance measurement is critical in identifying the performance of...
The purpose of this paper is to examine whether university background significantly influences employers' views in selecting a new engineer in Malaysia industries. This paper briefly presents the employers' preference for university of engineering graduates. A questionnaire was used to collect data from 301 employers of Malaysian industries and the respondents were restricted to personnel at the higher...
Measurement and evaluation has always been in the center of discussion in education. The findings are used in critical decision making on the students and on the teaching profession. Students will be granted grades of performance based on this measurement that indicates their level of achievement in their learning process. However, in making correct measurement, correct measurement tool and reliable...
Institutions of higher education serve to enhance the system of student assessment by paying attention to the students' achievement in order to produce competitive and quality students in the face of global competition. As a part of quality improvement, standard setting for students' examination scoring should be established in the institutions. This paper will explore the Objective Standard Setting...
An evaluation varies to a certain degree depending on the particular issues, presenting problems, and assessment goals. Proper planning of how and what should be assessed can influence the enhancement of respective programs outcome. UKM make an effort to assess their students' total learning experience that includes three (3) main construct of assessment in correlation to the infrastructure provided,...
Higher learning institutions are trying their level best in providing the necessary knowledge and skill for their students. This is to better prepare them for the real working environment after they graduated. Besides providing the technical knowledge and skill through examinations and quizzes, these students are given the opportunity to apply what they have learned and expand their knowledge whilst...
Similar to most institutions of higher learning (HLI) around the globe, the admission requirements for all HLI in Malaysia offering engineering courses include good grades in physics, mathematics or other numerate subjects. Students' evaluations are based on the grades scored from administrative tests, quizzes and assignments are convenient as it provides a summative measure of students' cognitive...
This paper will report on an effort to integrate the simulated-teaching Lesson Study approach in the chemistry teaching method course offered to the third year students in a science teacher education program. The integrated Lesson Study has promised to be an effective teacher development strategy focusing on developing the appropriate skills of teaching and continuous improvement of student performance...
The purpose of this paper is to investigate level of perception and expectation towards UKM engineering graduates according a set of attributes. The study was carried out by an interview session towards 301 employers from various industries or sector in Selangor. The attributes were measured by using 5-likert scales and the data was analysing by its mean gap. The findings show that employers are quite...
This study provides brief information about the total learning experience (TLE) of engineering students, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. A sample from 34 respondents who were actively taking their courses of study for their third semester was analyzed. Data from questionnaire of a five-point Likert scale was measured using Rasch model measurement, for...
Radio waves such as Global Positioning System (GPS) signals propagate through the ionosphere and experience several effects, one of which is an additional group delay that is approximately proportional to the total number of free electrons encountered by the wave. Accurate correction, prediction and assessment for ionospheric error are needed for accurate measurement. In forecasting ionospheric delay,...
The purpose of this paper is to propose a practical and simple framework of engineering employability skills that will allow the concept to be explained easily and that can be used as a framework for working with engineering graduates to develop their employability before entering workforce. The framework was developed from existing researches on engineering employability skills issues and the requirement...
The purpose of this paper is to observe employers' selection skills needed in recruiting fresh engineering graduates for their workforce. This study consists of a survey on engineering employability skills which should be owned by graduates or new engineers hired by employers in Selangor, Malaysia. The questionnaire method has been chosen in order to determine the importance of engineering employability...
The issue of gender imparity in technical fields is complex. Several studies found that gender inequality exists in certain sectors of the economy. The purpose of the study was to identify the factors that influence the career choice among female and male students in technical schools. The study found that the gender imbalance in technical and vocational fields is mainly due to career making decision...
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