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Monitoring sleep postures can provide critical information when analyzing an individual's sleep quality and in-bed behavior. Furthermore, tracking sleep posture over time can play an important role in preventing pressure ulcers (bedsores) in bed-bound patients who are unable to move and change their position frequently. Pressure sensing mats consist of gridded and flexible force sensors are now commercially...
Wearable biosensors have become increasingly popular in healthcare due to their capabilities for low cost and long term biosignal monitoring. This paper presents a novel two-stage technique to offer biometric identification using these biosensors through Deep Belief Networks and Restricted Boltzman Machines. Our identification approach improves robustness in current monitoring procedures within clinical,...
Approximately 0.1 percent of epileptic patients die from unexpected deaths. In general, for intractable seizures, it is crucial to have an algorithm to accurately and automatically detect the seizures and notify care-givers to assist patients. EEG signals are known as definitive diagnosis of seizure events. In this work, we utilize the frequency domain features (normalized in-band power spectral density)...
Pressure ulcer is one of the most prevalent problems for bed-bound patients in hospitals and nursing homes. Pressure ulcers are painful for patients and costly for healthcare systems. Accurate in-bed posture analysis can significantly help in preventing pressure ulcers. Specifically, bed inclination (back angle) is a factor contributing to pressure ulcer development. In this paper, an efficient methodology...
Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD) is an unexpected death caused by loss of heart function when the electrical impulses fired from the ventricles become irregular. Most common SCDs are caused by cardiac arrhythmias and coronary heart disease. They are mainly due to Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI), myocardial ischaemia and cardiac arrhythmia. This paper aims at automating the recognition of ST-segment deviations...
Sleep efficiency measures provide an objective assessment to gauge the quality of individual's sleep. In this study we present a home-based, automated and non-intrusive system that is based on Electrocardiogram (ECG) measurements and uses a multi-stage Support Vector Machines (SVM) classifier to measure three indices for sleep quality assessment per 30 s epoch segment: Sleep Efficiency Index, Delta-Sleep...
Recent trends in clinical and telemedicine applications highly demand automation in electrocardiogram (ECG) signal processing and heart beat classification. A patient-adaptive cardiac profiling scheme using repetition-detection concept is proposed in this paper. We first employ an efficient wavelet-based beat-detection mechanism to extract precise fiducial ECG points. Then, we implement a novel local...
This paper presents the design and implementation of an automatic ECG beat detection system. We proposed modifications to the existing Pan-Tompkins algorithm by introducing only one set of adaptive threshold computations to reduce the amount of data processing significantly. LabVIEW signal processing tools were used to test the performance of wavelet based analysis for denoising and feature extraction...
This paper presents a novel holistic handwritten Farsi /Arabic word recognition scheme in situation where we face with word rotation and scale change. Image words features are extracted by exploiting rotation and scale invariance characteristics of M-Band packet wavelet transform performed on polar transform version of images of handwritten Farsi/Arabic words. The extracted features construct a feature...
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