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The article aims at outlining the main shortcomings of the reform in the field of forms and sources of financing culture. For this purpose, there have been presented briefly the basic directions of changes worked out by Work Group XIII of the Commission for the Economic Reform and pointed out these elements of the system which should be improved. The forms of financing that should receive more attention...
Discussion on the reform of the economic-financial system in the health protection sector calls for evaluation of the present infrastructure in this sphere and its particular elements. Hence, there are presented in this article basic indices characterizing health protection in Poland and concerning its material base, cadres and financial outlay son it. Theoretical methods, forms and systems of financing...
The article is an attempt at evaluation of the impact exported by organizational evolutions employed by the vocational schooling system on the system of its financing from the point of its financial sources ae well ae costs and methods of planning the outlays. A diagnosis of the functioning of hitherto applied financial and organizational solutions allows to state that the present model of the financial...
The analysis presented in the article encompassed four basic types of unite functioning In the sphere of education and namely: orphanages, kindergartens, primary and grammar schools. It was focused on the overall level of costs including the personal and the material factor in Its unit fora and in relation to the "receiver“ of an educational service.
The article analyzes one of factors determining development of the social security system. Alongside the factors of social, economic, and political nature, an equally important le this demographic factor determining directions of development not only for the population and employment policies but also, to the same extent, for the welfare programs of the socio-welfare policy.
The primary education in Poland is financed mainly from the state budget, but the practice proves that it is not the only source of financing. This is due to many reasons with the important of them including the system of planning based on specific norms, and a practice of allocating resources. Due to operation of these factors, an institution such a as a school obtains amounts of money, which do...
The article analyzes the social security system from the point of its evolutionary contents. The authoress proceeds from an assumption that as the time goes by the classical rules in functioning of the social security system undergo changes adjusting themselves to new conditions both within the framework of the capitalist and socialist social formation. This does not imply, however, that the social...
Due to difficulties in performing a costs account in the education System, there are often appllied indirect messures. It is assumed hypothetically, for example, that conditions in which particular educational institutions operates exert an influence on the level of their costs. Accordingly, this article is aimed at providing an answer to the following questions: Are there any differences in costs...
The problem connected with the economic-financial system in the sphere of education were presented from various points of view. A starting point is provided by the account of unit variable end fixed costs as an alternative to a cooperative account of costs on the macro scale and e costs account on the micro scale along with the principle of the so-called statistical trend extrapolation. Cooperative...
The article discusses the methods of redistribution of development funds applied over the years 1974-1976 on the basis of studios carried out in the Association of Knitwear and Hosiery Industries. These methods were analyzed from the viewpoint of their economic nature and range of their utilization in the economic policy pursued by the association. There are presented both causes of their utilization,...
A proper allocation of tasks between the central budget and local budgets represents one of main problems in optimal utilization of financial resources. This problem was presented against the background of the welfare-cultural activity carried by Poland over the years 1961-1977. There were built equations of basic incomes and the most important expenditure on welfare-cultural purposes from the central...
Education, as a subsystem of the social system, performs important tasks in the development process end is closely related with it. It occurs, first of all, in the financial and organizational field. The final forms of the education subsystem is determined both by internal factors ensuing from its very essence and by external factors.
The present transition to market mechanisms of economy regulation
accounts for an enhanced interest in conditions of
microeffective functioning of enterprises. This creates a necessity
to curb the traditional non-economic functions hitherto performed
by these economic entities. Hence a topical issue is a question
regarding advisability, scope and mode of the functioning of the
so-called plant...
In Polish legal system law about conditions of admissibility and supervising of public
assistance for entrepreneurs is basic legal act, which regulates conditions which have to be
fulfilled, to obtain public assistance. Such support is treated as a public assistance only if it is
based on national public resources and it does not violate or does not threaten infringement of
competition through...
In order to find a proper method of financing the vocational
education system it is necessary to build a target model of vocational education. When building such a model, there should be
known evolutionary transformations in the vocational education system.
In his historical an alysis of the vocational education system,
the author is trying to stress these moments, which had and continue to have...
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