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The article contains a detailed analysis of wage principles applied by construction companies over the period 1975—1981. Against the example of selected companies, it discusses specification of workers' qualifications and positions, wage scales, wage forms, premium and bonus system, and thus such instruments of wage policy, which determine the wage structure in the enterprise.
The article presents an attempt at determining the impact exerted
by principles of financing the cooperative housing sector on technical maintenance of housing resources.
Its theoretical part is based on descriptive analysis supported
by the theory explaining the impact exerted on the process of technical maintenance of housing resources by the financial system.
The authoresses proceed from an...
An attempt has been made in the article to perform a theoretical
analysis of problems connected with effectiveness of the functioning of housing economy system, the main attention has been focussed on two fundamental issues, i. e. foundations of the system
and its properties.
Diversity of systemic solutions in the sphere of housing economy
is restricted by strictly defined foundations - the some...
The economic crisis experienced acutely by the Polish society
has assumed its severest form in construction. One of the factors
hampering any attempts at over coming the crisis in this sectoris
its high level of monopolization. All activities aiming at under mining the existing monopolistic structures may pave the way for creation of this construction market, with all benefits flowing from
it...
The account of housing investments effectiveness should include
final costs, i. e. full outlays on realization and exploitation
of an object. For such an account to be used it is necessary to work out appropriate formulas of estimating outlays, and especially costs
of exploitation and reduce them to a single time moment through the
discounting procedure.
A detailed discussion of particular elements...
The article analyzes changes in the structure of gathering and
expending financial resources on target funds. Surpluses or shortages
of resources on those funds, besides reduced subsidies from
the state budget, are a reflection of changes in the level of rents.
Investment decisions in the sphere of housing policy should be
supported by a reliable economic calculus. The methodology of research on effectiveness of housing investments existing in Poland aroused major reservations of the author with regard to its methodical correctness. What is mean there, first of all, is presentation
of housing effects in their material forms. The methodological deficiency...
Ihe article contains findings of the studies on state and degree
of use of one of the most important factors of production such as
fixed assets. The studies encompassed enterprises executing tasks
in the sphere of socialized, multi-family housing construction. These
were five construction combines, which have been implementing 97-99% of tasks in this sphere in the Łodź administrative province...
The article presents foundations for estimating the volume of
necessary repairs from the view point of the theory and methodology
of estimation process. This called for defining more precisely the
category of repair needs itself and showing a relationship between needs and rate of obsolescence.
The authoress classifies methods of estimation according to different criteria. Applying the criterion...
The DAHO (Dynamic Algorithm of Hypothetical Optimization ) is a
combinations algorithm based on multistage recurrence and utilizing
elements of the dynamic programming theory. It may be used for solving optimization problems with are latively small number of decision-making variables (number of variables exerts its in fluence on
time of calculations) but a big number of constraints. Hence, it may...
The article is an attempt at arousing interest of the cooperative
housing sector in problems of the setting and functioning of
prices in construction sphere. The analysis is based on the category
of a building tender. The author discusses the nature and functions
of a building tender, legal foundations of organizing building tenders,
and practical problems concerning operation of relevant regulations...
The article contains an analysis of quantitative and assortment
changes in the local production of basic building materials in the
Łódź administrative province between 1983 and 1986. The basis for
evaluation of a degree of satisfaction of the provinces needs were
indices concerning volume of production of a given material in relation to the planned or actually built number of flats in the one-family...
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