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Objective existence of informal organization, and also have a positive impact on business and the negative effects. In the actual management of the process, some managers often ignore the formal organization of informal organizations, and that cause management failure, to bring the healthy development of enterprises impede or even sabotage. Therefore, corporate management should correctly deal with...
By analyzing the five factors that affect the project quality, i.e. “engineers, construction materials, construction equipment, construction methods and construction environment", this paper narrates three control processes of the project quality, that is, pre-event control, amid-event control and post-event control, then puts forward control methods of the project quality, and finally proposes...
Cooperation management is the core of all management problems. The connotation of the cooperation agent is defined that from the point of value judgment an agent is rational and economic, from the ability tendency an agent is limited rational and from the behavior judgment an agent is harmoniously cooperative. Conditions of constructing a cooperation system are analyzed which are the motivation of...
This paper examines the Dali Bai nationality courtyard folk residence, based on the ecological system theory, modern product design theory and landscape architecture viewpoint. It explores how to put a modern environmental facility into the local regional culture after remolding through the analysis on environmental facility of Bai nationality courtyard folk house in order to adapt the modern ecological...
The paper deals with the issue of standards and specifications applied to educational digital content. Content packaging has to comply to standards to assure its interoperability and portability, as well as facilitate search and discovery, accessibility, and (re)use. Two most common packaging standards for educational content are described in the paper: already recognized and widely used ADL SCORM,...
R&D alliance plays important role to enhance enterprise innovation competence and reduce R&D cost, but because it faces complex operating environment, the failure rate has been always in high level. In fact, the risk of R&D alliance is directly influenced by alliance innovation resources input supply risk and compensation supply risk. When the shortage and delay of resources supply appears,...
The utilization of information and communication technology (ICT) to enhance teaching and learning is the emphasis of the education reform in China. The purpose of this study was to construct an effective online learning model for the online learning. Through the analysis of the web learning problem, the article brings forward the important function of the online tutor in web learning and defines...
The significance of construction project organization is self evident for it is charged with achieving construction project general objective, so the ordered function of construction project organization and organization variation are the precondition for the success of construction project. However, because of the complexity and special interface relations belong to construction project organization,...
This paper consists of a detailed project level examination of how a project team handles a multitude of relationships. Using methodology from an ethnographic study that followed a project for years, it describes how the project team displayed an ability to meet a variety of stakeholders representing different and often divergent interests. The project teams' stakeholder activities came about as a...
This research investigates the use of knowledge structures (aka mental models) and Pathfinder network graph analysis techniques to assess the acquisition of enterprise resource planning (ERP) system business process knowledge. Two different ERP learning models are compared: the more traditional ERP learning model executed in a static business environment focusing on conveying procedural ERP application...
We focus on organizations developing products: A product is developed through the development of a model of the product and the model is developed through collaboration among developers. We relate the model in physical and informational spaces. Actual interaction with informational model space has effect on the physical space and vice versa. The collaboration process is supported by a collaboration...
This paper uses the living systems theory to view the agricultural cooperation economic organizations as one form in the human life system evolution, comparing live characteristics of constitution of open system, maintaining the internal environment stability, self-regulation and self-renewal, conducting qualitative, quantitative and semi-quantitative standard research on the agricultural cooperation...
The authors aim to analyze different types of motivation and the methods of maintaining motivation throughout the learning process for both students and professors, in terms of the characteristics of the Bologna process, whose central concept is "the student — a partner in the educational process". The paper is based on a significant amount of literature which analyzed motivation theories...
Problem/Project Based Learning is an innovative teaching model that proved to be effective in a number of disciplines. The common quality that is needed by students taught using this model, whether they are at school, vocational and training (VET) collage, undergraduate programs, and most importantly higher education degrees, is research skill development. However, the concept of skills development...
The concept of ‘virtual role’ is used in scientific literature in various ways when focusing on role management. The term often also appears in work which deals with access control and virtual organizations. However, a common definition for the term is missing and no consistent definition work has been done. This paper presents a summary of a systematic literature review that has been done to clarify...
This paper takes college students at Xuzhou Institute of Technology as the research object, collects relevant data through the questionnaire survey, and on the basis of making factor analysis of the materials by employing quantitative analyzing method and through reliability and validity test the paper investigates the influencing factors on college English classroom teaching effects. The results...
Supply Chain Logistics has been an extensive and increasingly area of research and development in the late forty years. New approaches and improved decision making tools are central issues to address. The Trade-off Matrix and the Prioritization Matrix are important tools in the fields of attribute prioritization, identification and choice. A case study of application of such techniques in a military...
This paper summarized and reviewed the current main strategies for cost reduction in construction projects. According to the feedback from ten experienced construction managers, we analyzed the implementation of the current main strategies and nine possible factors (reasons) that should influence these strategies. Then a new approach is introduced to improve functionality for cost reduction in construction...
The emergence of the Internet as a most popular medium of communication that combines all elements of traditional media brought a new dimension to al-dacwah alfardiyyah as it can now be undertaken in cyberspace as well as face to face. This study proposes a model of online al-dacwah al-fardiyyah that incorporates the traditional approach of aldacwah al-fardiyyah which is based on face to face with...
Brand development in a company which functions in some particular economic sector involves a range of specific measures on branding. In particular, the specifity of working with a freight-forwarding company brand is caused by the fact that such companies belong among the following groups of organizations: 1) operating in service-business, 2) operating mainly in B2B-area, 3) operating in transport...
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