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This article discusses the status of the sustainability strategy of private enterprises in China, one is not setting up sustainable development strategy, and the other is the private enterprise internal mechanism is not perfect, resulting in a vicious competition; finds out the three element that impacts the sustainable development strategies of private enterprises: First, private enterprises are...
This article discusses the necessity, implementation methods and effectiveness of the performance management in the private enterprises. The main propositions are: analysis of the status and disadvantage of performance management in the private enterprises, performance management's objective is to achieve a win-win with the employees, to combine the performance management with the long-term strategic...
Accident is originated by hidden danger. Discovering and removing hidden dangers is one main approach to prevent and control accidents. This paper collected and analyzed the information of hidden dangers from multiple coal mines. On that basis, we put forward concepts of hidden danger information and standard database of hidden danger information, introduced the structure and build flow chart of standard...
Human, machines and environment, three main factors contained in transport system in coal mines, and their impact on transport accident have been analyzed with system engineering theory of man-machine-environment in this article. Reasons and control of human mistakes, relationship between human and transport accident, analysis of machines' stability and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation have been deeply...
The quantification of human error probability (HEP) is studied and a new HEP quantification method is proposed. Firstly, the SRK framework is analyzed and it is emphasized that SRK framework is valid in describe human cognitive behavior process. The method to determine cognitive behavior mode (CBM), Hanaman decision tree, is introduced as well as the HEP intervals provided by SHARP method. Secondly,...
Regional environmental risk assessment and management mainly focused on middle-scale. By analyzing the formation mechanism of regional environmental risk, the scale and intensity of regional environmental risk can be assessed on the base of superposing different risks, which can provide technical support to make decisions for regional environmental risk management. Considering the relationship between...
In this paper we present various new insights on the effect intrinsic joint elasticity has on safety in pHRI. We address the fact that the intrinsic safety of elastic mechanisms has been discussed rather one sided in favor of this new designs and intend to give a more differentiated view on the problem. An important result is that intrinsic joint elasticity does not reduce the Head Injury Criterion...
To solve the difficulties in the safety risk decision of the military aircrafts based on full life cycles, a military aircraft safety risk evaluation model was established on the basis of “human-machine” and “environment-machine”. A grey fuzzy analytic network process was also proposed for the insufficiencies of current safety risk decision methods used in the research and development of military...
This paper uses genetic programming (GP) to evolve a variety of reactive agents for a simulated version of the classic arcade game Ms. Pac-Man. A diverse set of behaviours were evolved using the same GP setup in three different versions of the game. The results show that GP is able to evolve controllers that are well-matched to the game used for evolution and, in some cases, also generalise well to...
This paper describes a capacitor regenerative braking control scheme of electric power-assisted wheelchairs for safety driving on downhill roads. The “electric power assisted wheelchair” which assists the driving force by electric motors is expected to be widely used as a mobility support system for elderly people and disabled people; however, it has no braking system to suppress the wheelchair's...
The purpose of this work is to develop information support for human-robot collaboration in cellular manufacturing based on human-centered approach to improve the human adaptability of the support system. In this paper, six main developments are presented to illustrate the human-centered approach. Before the human-robot collaboration system can be developed, a human-human collaboration experiment...
Coal mines safety condition decides the economic condition of the regional development on one hand, more importantly the safety of employees working for mines on the other. This article has introduced a scientific system to evaluate the safety level of coal mine based on AHP so as to give out significant information for the managers of coal mine to make and implement corresponding polices concerning...
The object of this study is to investigate the human evacuation behavior and smoke behavior of a fire in an underground emporium. A practical survey about the occupants characteristics of number, age and gender was carried out. Then, different fire locations and occupants load in the fourth fire protection zone of the underground emporium were conducted numerically by using a CFD model FDS+Evac. And...
In order to analysis the mechanism of accidents in shipping industry, the SHEL model is introduced. The relationship among the major elements in the ship's safety management system can be clearly described by this model, and human is regarded as the most important factor in improving the safety of ship. Based on the research work of Shanghai Maritime University, the fallibilities of seafarers are...
In order to improve the reliability of chemical equipments operation, the simulation research on the reliability of the operators is needed. Basing on the research platform of Dalian Chemical Industry Group Corporation (The Group), taking the reliability model of Human Cognition Reliability (HCR) as guide, in allusion to the 17 abnormal events which affect the running safety, the allowable operation...
Human robot interaction (HRI) tasks requires robots to have safe sharing of work space and to demonstrate adaptable compliant behavior enabling eminent collision safety as well as maintaining high position accuracy. Robot compliance control normally can be achieved by using active compliance control of actuators based on various sensor data. Alternatively, passive devices allow controllable compliance...
In recent years, the problem of the frequent accidents in the SMEs has been a community-wide focus, which is rooted in the market failure caused by the seriously underestimated of the value of human life, Thus leading to the SME owners' lack of power and pressure in safety input. So assessing the value of human life is of great significant, also is a basic perspective for analysis of production safety...
Current road safety management cannot meet the requirements of changing serious road safety situation and strengthening the protection of road users in China. The paper aims at looking for a possible solution for improving China's road safety management by introducing the leading ideas on road safety from Vision Zero. With literature research and practice reviewing, the development course, main content...
The occurrence of accident be understood as mutations in a qualitative change caused by a continuous change of some of the parameters within the system. The system from security state into the state is actually a mutation phenomenon. The paper applies the Catastrophe theory and system analysis method of the accident causation, establishes the spire catastrophe model. By analysing the model, indicates...
Most of the coalmine accidents are caused by people's unsafe behavior. Based on the basic theory and research methods of behavioral science, this paper analyzed human factors and rules affecting unsafe behavior. On this basis, it proposed the wholly integrated coalmine safety culture construction methods, with strengthening safety awareness, correcting unsafe behavior and training security practices...
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