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This paper describes an automated technique for protecting portable executable files used in Windows NT Platform. The proposed technique mainly works on Portable Executable format for 32-bit applications. The paper describes the PE format illustrating its main structures followed by an overview on existing protection techniques, and then it illustrates the proposed technique used in packing the PE...
IEEE 802.11 is a popular wireless LAN standard and because of its low cost and good bandwidth, it is widely used now a days. Due to the small cell size frequent handoffs may occur while roaming in an area covered by several access points and a high handoff latency may cause disruptions in ongoing communications. To support voice and multimedia applications, handoff latency needs to be within 50 ms...
Failure detectors are one of the key components of fault tolerant distributed systems as it is very important to determine the suspected/crashed object and take recovery steps to keep the system going. The main objective of the fault monitoring activity is to quickly and correctly identify the faults. A fault monitoring system which is quick to declare faults increases the chances of false alarms,...
The sensors in sensor networks have limited energy and thus energy preserving techniques are important but in many cases like war zone the time for complete a task is more important than energy and in large-scale sensor networks, redundant communication between sensor nodes is necessary to propagate data in a large monitoring region. The main objective of this paper is to efficiently disseminate information...
In this paper deal with the problem of asymptotic stability for a class of uncertain stochastic neural networks with discrete-time and unbounded distributed delays. The sufficient conditions to guarantee the robust global asymptotic stability in mean square of an equilibrium solution are given. One example is also given to demonstrate our results.
Datapath merging is an efficient high level synthesis method to merge data flow graphs (DFGs), corresponding to two or more computational intensive loops. This process creates a general purpose datapaths (merged datapaths) instead of multiple datapaths that results in shorter bit-stream length and therefore reduces the configuration time in reconfigurable systems. The merged datapath, however has...
The design of PID controller for unstable processes is always difficult due to instability and non-minimum phase. The design procedures for unstable processes involve compensation of unstable zeros or poles. In most of the cases PID controllers are used to control the stable processes, however less common for unstable processes. In this paper, a simple controller design rule and tuning procedure for...
For high frequency design of SoC systems, cascaded crossbar switches become more and more popular. In this paper, we present a method based on FFT-butterfly architecture. This method can provide optimal topology of cascaded crossbar switches, which consists of multiple small crossbar switches. We apply it to AMBA3 AXI-based bus system design. Experimental results show that the proposed methods allow...
Roadside units (RSUs) aided certificate service is a promising approach for ensuring security and privacy preservation in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). In existing approaches, a vehicle can update certificate only when it passes by RSUs, however, this is impractical in many scenarios. Consequently, if there are no RSUs on the original driving trip, drivers have to adjust routes which means wasting...
To support network mobility in wireless network, NEMO BSP is proposed by IETF. Mobility support paradigm is going to move from the MN to Network. PMIPv6 is the latest protocol based on local mobility management and network-based mobility. The mobile node can freely move between PMIPv6 network and mobile network. The previous NEMO protocols based on PMIPv6 cannot support this kind of mobility due to...
This paper presents a number of approaches to implement decimal multiplication algorithms on Xilinx FPGA's. A variety of algorithms for basic one by one digit multiplication are proposed and FPGA implementations are presented. Later on N by one digit and N by M digit multiplications are studied. Time and area results for sequential and combinational implementations show better figures compared with...
In trade credit, supplier allows retailer delay payment with some interest rate. For retailers have private information, supplier should provide different contracts to retailers with respect totheir type. We analysis the trade credit contract under the condition that the supplier can observe imprecise signal of the retailers' type, and give the contracts which the supplier should provide.
Building application level multicast (ALM) for media streaming, we had better keep the invariability of source to-end delay (S2EDelay) of any node on the tree, so as to avoid delay jitter problem. In this paper, we proposed an aggregation-based ALM architecture, which aggregates the unstable nodes within a local area into a relative stable aggregation node Anode, and then builds tree by Anodes. Anode...
In this paper we will analyze and study a solar power plant of a linear parabolic type after introducing it. Monitoring system via the Internet is designed for the plant according to present parameters. Besides studying different dynamics of the Internet as important components we discuss the quality and effectiveness of each Internet parameter in order to explain the Internet behavior. According...
Residue number system (RNS) is a non weighted number system, which speeds up arithmetic operations by dividing them into smaller parallel operations. This number system supports parallel calculations, limited carry propagation and low power consumption which is used in digital system processors. One of the problems in the above mentioned system is the issue of overflow. The previously proposed algorithms...
The issue of the stability of linear systems with time-varying delays is considered in this paper. The time-delay considered in this paper belongs to a given interval and its derivative also belongs to a given interval. By constructing a new type of Lyapunov functional where some triple-integral terms are contained and the information of the lower bound on the delay is considered sufficiently, new...
Diagnosis of discrete event systems in the state-based framework is revisited. State estimation in a diagnoser algorithm is resolved into steps that can be implemented using an interconnected array of simple digital circuits, where control signals and diagnosis can also be computed. Integrating these modules results in a fully hardware realization of a DES diagnoser, whose size scales linearly with...
In a previous paper, these authors showed that posets provide a useful modeling framework for a reasonably large class of decentralized control problems. In this paper we show more connections between posets and decentralized control. Firstly, we show that previously known results about systems with time delays follow naturally using the poset framework. We also mention extensions of this to infinite-dimensional...
This paper is concerned with the stochastic stabilizability problem of time-delayed Markovian jump bilinear systems with saturating actuators. Based on the reduction method, sufficient conditions are proposed to guarantee local exponential stochastic stability of the closed-loop systems with delayed feedback control. A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed...
A Smith Predictor-like design for compensation of arbitrarily long input delays is available for general, controllable, possibly unstable LTI finite-dimensional systems. Such a design has not been proposed previously for problems where the plant is a PDE. We present a design and stability analysis for a prototype problem, where the plant is a reaction-diffusion (parabolic) PDE, with boundary control...
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