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To celebrate the 200th issue of IEEE Software, Voice of Evidence uses data to examine whether it has helped bridge the gap between research and practice by extracting actionable lessons from the body of research.
This article analyzes the management of critical knowledge within a manufacturing company whose workers should be supported by a knowledge management tool based on a data obtained from 69 Polish Manufacturing Enterprises from Lubuskie region and from 23 German Manufacturing Enterprises from Brandenburg region. It focuses on the approach of the use of an FAHP (Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process) method...
In order to enhance the learners' key competence in the elementary school, this study integrate 5E learning cycle and ICT-based PBL into nature science learning. The research adopts quasi-experiment design, and conducts a nature science learning experiment of the third grade students. The experiment group accept ICT-based PBL model and utilize Intel thinking tool and eXe software to discuss, organize...
In this paper, we examine how new CIO's education affects the association between knowledge management and firm's operating performance. Using OLS regression analysis, we find that the positive relationship between the effectiveness of knowledge management and firm's operating performance is more prominent when the firm's new CIO has a PHD degree. Our results therefore provide evidence that CIO's...
The way that the enterprise integrates knowledge determines whether it can acquire sustainable competitive advantage in the rapidly changing environment. The article analyzed the proposition background of knowledge integration. and described the connotation, feature, elements, mechanisms and models of knowledge integration, and introduced the organization pattern of knowledge integration implementation,...
Studies of knowledge management in R&D organizations have largely focused on performance measurement (i.e. diagnostic control). This specific focus comes at the expense of a broader conception of management control systems and their relation to organizational goals and capabilities. Building on Simons' 'levers of control' framework, we explore how beliefs, boundary, diagnostic and interactive...
Based on the knowledge production function framework, this article uses industry-level data of Chinese large and medium-size manufacturing enterprises over the period of 1996-2001 to explore the influences of technological regime on efficiency of knowledge production, as well as the potential complementary or crowded-out effects of technology transfer and inter-industry R&D spillover upon in-house...
With the rapid development of information technology, the intangible assets play a more and more important role in the value creation of software enterprises. While the current disclosure of financial information report system about intangible assets is too simple to reflect the intangible assets diversification and important position in software enterprises.In this paper we improve new information...
Research and Development (R&D) is one major source of creating new knowledge and improving technology, and has a deep influence over economic development. Through a factor-analysis of the comprehensive indexes that compose economic growth, and through a regression analysis and a cluster analysis of R&D related data from 31 provinces in China, we found that the patent output of universities...
Software outsourcing has become an important force to promote the world economy rapid development. The improvement of the knowledge absorption capacity of R&D teams in software outsourcing companies will help enhance their business capacity. Now the business modes of software outsourcing have mainly the single industry development mode and the single function upgrade mode. Under this single development...
Based on the previous research foundation, this paper first defines “knowledge gap”. Then, it analyzes seven context factors of knowledge gap, including knowledge foundation and cultural background, knowledge attributes, willingness to participate, absorptive capacity, tools and platforms, trust,team culture,and how they influence intra-team knowledge diffusion. Accordingly, establishes influence...
The article contains information regarding initiative of knowledge driven systems and applications in the field of electrical machines. As a result of this initiative an innovative SIMPLES Solutions Framework (SF) was developed, which provides a practical vision of using standards-based information and communication technologies (ICT) for bridging the gap between disparate knowledge workers, processes...
The core enterprise of knowledge chain may delegate both research task and development task to agent, and this phenomenon can be seen as multi-task agent. When designing the contracts, the core enterprise should consider the influence of ability of profit transferring, task correlation of research and development, task observation.
Proceeding from the concepts and capabilities of Knowledge Intensive Business Services (KIBS), this paper analyzes how KIBS service manufacturing enterprises in city circle innovation systems. And for example Wuhan city circle, the paper describes innovation and development of Knowledge Intensive Business Services of the central city - Wuhan. Also pointed out that: in the context of the space hierarchical...
This paper analyses the technology spillover effects and its relationship with independent innovation from the point view of knowledge evolution. The result indicates technology spillover is the most important channel for an organization to acquire the technical knowledge for the technical follower. The absorptive capability, independent R&D investment and stuff makings are the most important...
Nanotechnology R&D has changed its focus, industrial relevance and governance since 2000 when was proposed in various national programs as a key science and technology development for 21st century. This presentation outlines the progress in foundational knowledge development, its current status supporting about $80 billion production incorporating nanoscale components only in the United States,...
Developing an integration management system for business continuity, records and knowledge (IMS of BRK) is beneficial to the collaboration, optimization and innovation of business continuity management system (BCMS), records management system (RMS) and knowledge management system (KMS) for organization. Comprehensive research and development requirements along with a cogent framework, however, have...
Under the knowledge economic environment, the competitiveness of enterprises is mainly an innovative competition, particularly in high-tech enterprise. Company actively engaged in R & D activities, leading to rapid increase in R & D expenditures. In 2007, the new accounting standards stipulated that corporate spending on independent research and development activities can conditionally capitalized,...
Technology transfer is one of the most important fields in research and development of new products and new technology knowledge services, technology transfer also one of key issues in knowledge economics era. This study evaluates the global technology transfer development trend of research for the past sixteen years and provides insights into the characteristics of technology transfer research activities...
Knowledge exchange research of supply chain enterprise has been playing an important role in the knowledge management of supply chain. Knowledge exchange of supply chain concerns the core capacity of the whole supply chain. This paper discusses the supply chain competition in cooperative and non-cooperative conditions under different models. Last but not least, this paper extends the model and makes...
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