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The inclusion of innovation as a policy objective in public procurement has increased significantly at public organizations over the last years. However, public organizations often struggle with how they should stimulate innovation through public procurement as there are many different ways possible and knowledge on the efficiency and effectiveness of different methods is relatively scarce and mostly...
The evaluation of regional innovation system is the important premise to enhance innovation capability, and it's necessary to build a reasonable and scientifically evaluation index system for evaluating a regions' economic development. According to the index system, the statistic data of 2008 and factor analysis method are applied in this paper to evaluate the innovation capability of Heilongjiang...
The objective of this paper is to propose an analysis framework based on the System of Systems approach to overcome existing methodological problems in System of Innovation studies. The concept of System of Innovation has been an important focus of innovation policy studies over the last decade. These studies have concentrated on structuring theoretical frameworks to assess the determinants of innovation...
This paper construct the model of the small and medium-sized enterprises independent innovation system. Through empirical analysis on the SMEs innovation system of the Jilin Province, we found there are some phenomenon in the process of the creation and development of SME's innovation systems such as not obvious motivation, indifference innovative culture, insufficient innovation investment and imperfect...
The digital home electronics industry has emerged as a result of development of telecommunication, home entertainment, and remote control technology during the past decade. Most leading countries in the information technology (IT) industries (i.e. South Korea, Taiwan, etc.) intended to develop the digital home electronics industry as the next dominant industry for sustain the growth of nations' wealth...
A sound innovation policy is key for Dutch policy makers since its national innovativeness is decreasing according to several international studies. Based on in-depth interviews with 15 Dutch innovation-experts several findings were identified that explain the decreased Dutch innovativeness: e.g., a low level of knowledge absorptive capacity by Dutch companies and a preference of Dutch managers for...
In the first part of the article we deal with the main concepts relating to the innovation systems and we further illustrate some remarkable systems of innovation on account of its efficacy given the definition of strategies and supporting areas allowing for the shaping of several policy aspects. Finally, we set forth a series of guidelines on good policy practices and elements that must be taken...
During the recent years there has been a strong move from science and technology policy towards innovation policy. This has meant that new actors have been involved in S&T policy discussion. There are many profits from technology foresight in adding together to the knowledge and consensus they generate. The knowledge economy raise significant role of understanding and managing knowledge base assets...
Do first-mover advantages exist for public policy? The theory of the first-mover advantage has been well studied in organization theory and marketing science. It is generally accepted that first-mover firms have multiple benefits such as technological leadership, asset preemption, and heightened buyer switching costs. First-mover firms also have the disadvantages of free-ridership, technology uncertainty...
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