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We propose in this paper, an algorithm which carries out the identification of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE) and classifies it into one of two possible phases, the active and cicatrisation (scarring) phases. The images used in this study are provided by the Department of Dermatology, University of Campinas, Unicamp. In the pre-processing step, those raw images were segmented by applying the K-means...
The problem of object detection in image and video has been treated by a large number of researchers. Many design factors degrade the reliability of the problem solutions, such as manual modeling of the object, manual features selection, handcrafting architecture, and learning algorithm selection. Here, a generalized object detection and localization system is presented. It has the ability to learn...
Handwriting recognition has always been a challenging task in image processing and pattern recognition. India is a multi-lingual, multi-script country, where eighteen official scripts are accepted and there are over a hundred regional languages. The feature extraction method is probably the most effective method in achieving high recognition performance. In this study we proposed a zone-based feature...
In this paper, a two-stage scheme for the recognition of Persian handwritten isolated characters is proposed. In the first stage, similar shaped characters are categorized into groups and as a result, 8 groups are obtained from 32 Persian basic characters. In the second stage, the groups containing more than one similar shape characters are considered further for the final recognition. Feature extraction...
Conventional contour tracking algorithms with level set often use generative models to construct the energy function. For tracking through cluttered and noisy background, however, a generative model may not be discriminative enough. In this paper we integrate the discriminative methods into a level set framework when constructing the level set energy function. We train a set of weak classifiers to...
Human posture recognition is gaining increasing attention in the fields of artificial intelligence and computer vision due to its promising applications in the areas of personal health care, environmental awareness, human-computer-interaction and surveillance systems. Human posture recognition in video sequences is a challenging task which is part of the more comprehensive problem of video sequence...
This paper presents a computer-aided diagnosis technique for improving the accuracy of the early diagnosis of the Alzheimer type dementia. The proposed methodology is based on the calculation of the skewness to each m-by-m sliding block of the transaxial slices of the SPECT brain images. We replace the center pixel in the m-by-m block by the skewness value and build a new 3-D brain image which will...
This paper introduces an IO bandwidth reduction technique for real-time moment invariant classifier systems running on both CPUs and GPUs. This system can run in real time on commodity general purpose graphics processor unit (GPGPU) systems. The output IO is reduced by calculating the locations of objects of interest using a projection of the 2D classified outputs onto the two axes of the image. The...
Typical object detection systems work by training a classifier on features extracted at different scales of an object. In this paper we investigate the performance of an object detection system in which different classifiers which are trained at various scales of an object are combined and compare the performance with a typical object detection system where a single classifier is trained for all the...
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