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Nowadays, high voltage pulses are used in a wide range of fields and there is different method it which one of this method is high voltage pulse generation based on DC-DC converters. Different parameters can affect the high voltage pulse generator operation which among them we can mention the load type, circuit parameters and etc. In this study, the effect of the load type on the pulse generator operation...
Generally the braking system for a car is based on hydraulic braking technology. However, this traditional braking methodology causes a lot of energy wastage since it produces unwanted heat during braking. Thus, the invention of regenerative braking in electric car has overcome these disadvantages moreover it helps in save energy and provides higher efficiency for a car. In regenerative mode, the...
This paper presents a capacitor current based adaptive hysteresis controlled DC-DC converter. This controller avoids wide range frequency band filter or complicated compensation. Based on that capacitor current reflects the load current directly and fast, the proposed system uses a simple analog differentiator to sense the voltage capacitor current. Meanwhile, a PI compensation loop is added to improve...
This paper presents a fully integrated single-inductor dual-output (SIDO) buck-boost or boost-boost DC-DC converter with power-distributive control. This converter works under voltage mode control to have better noise immunity, uses fewer power switches/external compensation components to reduce cost, and is thus suitable for system on chip (SoC) applications. The proposed SIDO converter was fabricated...
This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of the proposed digital control current mode dc-dc converter. In the proposed novel digital control circuit, the peak current-injected control is realized using the combination of the simple dual A-D signal converter and the programmed delay circuit. In 100 kHz digitally controlled dc-dc converter, it is seen in simulation that the proposed method has...
In this paper many spread-spectrum schemes, several of which are new, have been designed and implemented for conducted-noise reduction in DC-DC converters. A field-programmable gate array (FPGA) has made substantial improvements in price and performance throughout the past few years. The implementation of the schemes has been accomplished by using FPGA-based controller. A breadboard circuit has been...
A novel technique for conducted-noise reduction has been proposed in this paper. The proposed technique uses three randomized parameters for generating the switching signals. These parameters are carrier frequency, duty-ratio, and the pulse position. This triple-hybrid spread-spectrum technique has been designed and implemented using field-programmable gate array (FPGA) technology. Moreover, the effect...
This paper proposes second-order SDSDM (Space Dithered Sigma-Delta Modulation) to suppress the harmonic spikes in power conversion. PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) normally operates with a fixed switching frequency, which causes power spectrum to be concentrated at multiples of the switching frequency. The proposed scheme is confirmed in the DC/DC converter. The experimental results show that the proposed...
This paper presents a new digital control circuit which is able to detect the peak switch current of the high frequency switching dc-dc converter. In this proposed digital control circuit, the peak current-injected control is realized using the combination of the simple dual pulse width modulation analog-to-digital signal converter and the programmed delay circuit. In 100 kHz digitally controlled...
Typically, telecom power systems are connected to grid and diesel generator. This paper represents a new telecom power system using local micro-sources (fuel cell and micro-turbine). Some benefits of this system are effectively eliminating batteries, diesel generator and automatic transfer switch. In this paper, a new multiple input buck-boost converter is utilized as an interface between the micro-sources...
This paper discusses a new control scheme of a three-phase grid-connected wind energy conversion system (WECS). The control incorporates a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) for optimal use of the wind resource. In addition, reactive power compensation of the electric grid is included, operating simultaneously and independently of the active power generation. The wind turbine generator (WTG) consists...
An on-chip buck converter with 3D chip stacking is proposed and the operation is experimentally verified. The manufactured converter achieves a maximum power efficiency of 62% for an output current of 70mA with a switching frequency of 200MHz and a 2x2mm on-chip LC output filter in 0.35mum CMOS. The use of glass epoxy interposer to increase the maximum power efficiency up to 71.3%, and the power efficiency...
This paper presents a PWM controlled buck DC-DC converter. Switching frequency is up to 10 MHz and optimized output voltages are 0.65 V, 0.9 V and 1.2 V. At maximum switching frequency the DC-DC converter presents an efficiency of 73% with a current load of 300 mA and 0.9 V as output and 78% for the same load current and 1.2 V as output voltage both from 3.6 V input voltage. Average ripple is lower...
The modeling and simulation of a 1kW vertical-axis direct drive topology wind turbine are implemented. An axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator with multi-pole is directly connected to the wind turbine shaft. The wind turbine system is controlled to operate at constant tip-speed ratio and hence maximizing the power extracted from the wind. For battery charging applications, a modified...
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