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In this article as an object of study is considered the transport system and mechanism of self-organization. The subject of research is social and economic power in the mechanism of self-organization of the transport system. The essence of our suggested scientific hypothesis is that transport system of a different level has to be regarded as a whole system. So it needs complex measurement instrument...
In the present day, developed economies that function on the basis of knowledge indicate better economic performance. Many studies have shown that one prerequisite for economic growth is the availability of information and new findings – when the conditions of creativity and high technology are also present (not only for companies but also for regions and entire economies). Economic players face ever...
Globalizing changes in society are able to influence changes in the economies of individual countries. Individual economic entities from various sectors attempt to achieve high economic performance and development. They do this within the conditions that are possible at that time; if there are favorable conditions for their development, this will result in creating innovative production and its subsequent...
Improving innovative-investment activity and attractiveness of the agricultural sector in the region should be based on the evidence-based results, analysis, evaluation and forecast of its competitive profile. Taking into account the existing significant differences of the economic development level between Russian regions, especially in the innovative-investment processes that lead to the breakup...
The work is devoted to solving the urgent problem of developing scientific grounds of modernization and innovation industrial development of the North and the Arctic of the Russian Federation under the conditions of resource restrictions, first of all investment and financial ones. The goal of the research is to elaborate theoretical and methodological grounds for potentialities of modernization and...
The importance of enterprise innovation risk management is constantly increasing, because it has influence on the company's leading positions, increasing its competitiveness in the domestic and international markets. It also helps to increase the economic and production potentials that are necessary to implement the innovative development strategy of the state as a whole. There are certain problems...
In article the characteristic of the main tendencies and directions of realization of management of innovations in advanced industrial EU countries (Great Britain, Germany, Austria) and Japan is given. The strategy of management of innovations in the CIS countries in the system of the Euroasian integration are formulated. The concept of innovative industrial policy of the CIS countries and the Eurasian...
The article is devoted to the issues of improving the quality and competitiveness of products on the basis of information and analytical support of projects. The main characteristics of the internal and external contours, connected with the procedures for collecting, analyzing and interpreting information data concerning the innovative activity of enterprises are given. The main features of the use...
Correct and efficient selection of innovative solutions is the most important part of the whole process of implementation of innovations in small businesses. In this regard, the study of the mechanism for the selection of innovative solutions based on an assessment of efficiency reserves is a vital task. In this article, using analytical methods, systematic approach, logical methods of research are...
The results of the fixed-effect model of panel data statistical analysis for the national development zones in Hubei province showed that the production function of was increasing returns to scale, the output elasticity of land and fixed assets investment were similar but far less than labor. Based on the comparative analysis of the eight economic indicators of efficiency of land during 2007 to 2014,...
Climate change is putting global pressure for energy consumption and production to move towards sustainable solutions based on clean energy sources. Rapid advancements in technology make energy generation and storage solutions available and affordable for consumers and enable them to become relevant actors in the energy process. The actual success of sustainable energy solutions is however not so...
Since the high importance of eco-innovation for a sustained pursuit of energetic and environmental objectives, we analyze to what extent innovative Portuguese companies are concerned with the inclusion of innovations that improve energy efficiency. We use a panel sample of Portuguese companies and data from Community Innovation Survey for the period 2008–2010 that includes 3296 product and/or processes...
depicts key issues connected with development of state innovation policy in the field of higher economic education as well as innovative technological centers, created in the framework of the policy in order to regulate technological, research and methodology processes of a modern economic system, on the one hand; on the other hand, created in order to facilitate handling of modern applied aspects...
The uniqueness of the management process of complex different scale socio-economic systems at the modern stage of development calls for new methodological approaches to the problem related to creation of a strategic management system. The paper proposes a system approach to forming a prototype of a strategic management system.
This article dedicates to the dynamic analysis model of implementation technological capability in the industrial sector. The dynamic analysis model represents in the form of a matrix with three main indicators: the level of capacity utilization, the level and quality of technological capabilities. The development of main directions of increasing technological capability in the industry provides at...
This article describes the management methods for increasing the industry technological capabilities, which includes instruments for determining the level and quality of technological capabilities. Tools are aimed to obtain an objective assessment of the actual level of technological capabilities and its growth factors, in particular it allows to estimate the accumulated (dynamic capabilities), and...
Using the field data in Xuanzang's the Great Tang Records on the Western Regions and the Mark Elvin's theory, this paper seeks to explain why the western national boundary during the early period of the Tang Dynasty extended only to Gaochang and reveals that limited economic resources was the key reason for it. The understanding of these circumstances will be helpful for continuing investigation into...
This paper describes a theoretical foundation and a successfully implemented curriculum that satisfies traditional disciplinary requirements, as well as interdisciplinary and innovation focused learning experiences via a thematic approach. Our work contributes an example of successful integration of business and engineering curriculum using foundational themes transcending disciplinary boundaries...
The situation in the engineering education in the Russian regions is estimated as stagnation (with some recovery and development in megacities) and a prolonged adaptation of the post-Soviet realities. This situation is fueled by a number of adverse factors, including: lack of a national strategy for the development of engineering education in modern conditions; significant differences in the level...
Economic managers make goal-seeking decisions under the combination of circumstances. In this paper we put the emphasis on the managers working environment. Distinguishing features of high-end technologies management are considered. Mathematical techniques which can be applied to a decision making process are briefly described.
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