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The demand for highly dynamic electrical drives, characterized by high quality torque control, in a wide variety of applications has grown tremendously during the past decades. Direct torque control (DTC) for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) can provide this accurate and fast torque control. When applying DTC the change of the stator flux linkage vector is controlled, based on torque and...
In this paper, a closed loop adaptive speed observer is proposed to improve the dynamic performance of a matrix converter (MC) fed stator flux oriented DTC induction motor drive. The speed observer uses estimated rotor fluxes to estimate the rotor speed. The advantages of using a full order Luenberger observer instead of a reduced order closed loop model with the proposed speed observer, for the estimation...
This paper presents a sensorless predictive torque control. The predictive torque control is based on pre-calculation of the best switching state in order to keep the state variables close to desired values. The control scheme uses a proportional-integral controller inside of predictive control in order to improve the steady state response. The stator flux that determines the stator voltage is pre-calculated...
This paper presents system analysis, modeling and simulation of an electric vehicle with different sensorless control techniques. Indeed, sensorless control is considered to be a lower cost alternative than the position or speed encoder-based control of induction motors for an electric vehicle. Two popular sensorless control methods, namely, the Luenberger observer and the Kalman filter methods are...
This paper investigates a sensorless direct torque and flux control (DTFC) scheme for IPM synchronous motor (IPMSM) drives at low speed and standstill. Closed-loop control of both the torque and stator flux linkage are achieved using two proportional-integral (PI) controllers. A high frequency signal injection technique is utilized at low speeds to obtain the rotor position information. The hybrid...
Extended Kalman filter observer for the direct torque controlled permanent magnet synchronous motor drive is talked about, the estimation schemes for PMSM rotor initial position and rotate speed are obtained. Direct torque control is studied. The PMSM rotor initial position is indispensable to sensorless PMSM direct torque control systems. High frequency voltage signal is injected into stator winding...
Properly formed discrete time recursive models of a stator and rotor flux linkage observer are presented. A model delay in the flux linkage observer which hindered previous work is identified. To remove this delay, a new stationary frame current observer is developed and experimentally verified. With this new observer system, the flux linkages are properly estimated for the next sample instant, thus...
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