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This paper uses panel data on China's 30 provinces during 1995–2008 to examine trade liberalization's and economic growth's influence on the environment. There are three respects mainly to be considered in the analysis progress, which are scale effect, composition effect and technique effect. The study tells us: At first, the relationship between per capita income and industrial emissions is significant...
Due to the rapidly rising ratio of dependence on foreign trade, China's economic growth risk is increasing continuously. This paper analyzes the effect of widening gap of income distribution in china by establishing a simple and applicable theoretical model. The widening gap of income distribution results in shortage of domestic demand, speedy increasing of investment and the internal structural imbalance...
This paper explains the mechanism that intellectual property protection affects import trade, and investigates the impact of intellectual property right protection on import trade by using inter-provincial panel data in China. The empirical results show that the relationship between patent protection system and high-tech products imports is significant and positive, stronger patent protection system...
This paper analyzes and compares more than 100 countries' purchasing power parity and exchange rate of 2005 with 1993 and 2005 as the benchmark year respectively, based on the data from the International Comparison Program (ICP). The results reveal that: (1) For a developing country, the exchange rate gradually tents toward the purchasing power parity given a period of sustained rapid economic growth...
This year is the fiftieth anniversary of China-Africa agricultural cooperation. China and Africa are highly complementary in the agriculture resources, markets and technologies. After fifty-year development, China-Africa agricultural cooperation has yielded great results; the bilateral trade of agricultural products is developing rapidly and potentially. This paper systematically analyzes the determinants...
This article analyzes FDI (Foreign direct investment)'s Overflow Effect on High-tech Enterprises of Shannxi Province typically in two aspects of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis on the basis of the review and summary of the general situation of FDI in the Hign-tech Enterprises of Shannxi Province. On the aspect of qualitative analysis, researches have been carried on in angles of economic...
There is close relationship between foreign trade and economy growth. China's export trade and import trade develop rapidly and foreign direct investment is becoming more and more since China's reform and opening up which can make impact on China's real economy development. The impact mechanism of foreign trade on real economy in China has been analyzed by using yearly data from 1982 to 2009 based...
Based on the time serial method, this paper makes quantitative analysis and Granger Causality Test on the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth in the eastern region. The result shows that the contribution elasticity of the current FDI to GDP in the eastern region becomes greater and greater as time goes on. There exists reciprocal causation between FDI and economic...
In order to quantify the demand elasticity of China's imported crude oil, a long-run stable relationship is estimated among the crude oil import, income and crude oil prices by the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bound testing approach over the period 1999-2009. Empirical results show that the short and long-run price elasticities of imported crude oil are positive and inelastic, and the long-run...
With the yearly increase of export proportion in China's economy, China's economic growth is relying more and more on export. In the current case of weak external demand, Exports plays an important role in the stability of China's future economic development. Through the State Space Model, the paper has tested the variation tendency of how much China's economy rely on export, which turns out that...
Multi-agent based approach is reasonable and expandable methodology for simulating social phenomenon. In this paper, we simulate a developmental aspect of international trade market using multi-agent based modeling. Evolutionary computation is used to construct adaptive agent model which continuously evolves its trading strategy. Through the experiments, we show that our simulation model effectively...
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the environmental and economic effects of trade liberalization, we use a Computable general equilibrium (CGE) model to examine the impact of a trade bloc consisting of the US and China. We find some macro-economic variables such as gross domestic product (GDP), disposable income, import, export, production and consumption increases for two members of the trade...
Based on the Chongqing economic data from 1987 to 2008, this paper performs an empirical research according to VAR model and the results of vector error correction model (VECM), it draws a conclusion that there is a long-term equilibrium between the three variables, FDI and export have great impress on economics. The results also reveal that Chongqing is an export-led growth district and export is...
Based on the statistics of Tianjin from 1980 to 2007, this paper analyzes the relationships between Tianjin's export trade and the four factors such as FDI, FDI stock, trading partners' GDP and Tianjin's GDP by cointegration test and Granger causality test. The paper also uses impulse response function and variance decomposition method to measure the dynamic effect of these four factors on Tianjin's...
International pressure to revalue RMB stems in part from the expectation that rapid economic growth should be associated with a real exchange rate appreciation. This hinges on the "Balassa-Samuelson hypothesis" under which economic growth, stemming from improvements in traded sector productivity, causes non-traded prices to rise.RMB real exchange rate has shown no long run tendency to appreciate...
In April 2007, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao officially visited South Korea and made the negotiation of establishing free trade area (FTA) as a priority. Establishing FTA and realizing the trade' liberalization and integration is an important measure to further enhance the bilateral trade relation between China and South Korea. This thesis started from the status of Sino-South Korea trade, studied reasons...
This paper, based on the annual data from 1985 to 2007, builds up multi-variables' VAR model among domestic product gross (GDP), processing trade export and processing trade import, and then analyzes the relative variance contribution of each structural impact to GDP by impulse response function(IRF) and variance decomposition. Studies have shown that for a short period, the alteration of China's...
This paper, based on the annual data from 1985 to 2008, studies the contribution of international trade to economic growth in China. Firstly, it builds VAR model, and then analyzes the relative variance contribution of each structural impact to economic growth. Studies have shown that for a short period, export has a rather strong impact on China's economic growth while the influence coming from import...
To evaluate the effects of exchange rate on high-tech products export, this paper applied the gravity model to a quantitative study of the impact of the exchange rate on the export of high-tech products in Zhejiang province, considering the nominal exchange rate and the real exchange rate fluctuations respectively. Based on the analysis of the data from 1998 to 2007, the results shows that the exchange...
This paper aims to apply a gravity model to estimate the relationships of energy consumptions of construction industry and Chinese construction material export over the period 1992-2009. The empirical result shows that energy consumptions of construction industry have a significant and positive influence on the construction material export of China.
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