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Mechanism design for incentivizing strategic agents to maximize their sum of utilities (SoU) is a well-studied problem in the context of resource allocation in networks. There are, however, a number of network resource allocation problems of interest where a designer may have a different objective than maximization of the SoU. The obvious reason for seeking a different objective is that this notion...
Many social systems consist of many selfish players. All players may not have the same sense of values, and players who have different senses of values can be considered to belong different populations. As a model of such systems, multipopulation replicator dynamics has been proposed. In general, the desirable state may not be realized in the systems of many selfish players. In order to realize the...
Content sharing in Delay Tolerant Networks is largely contingent on the cooperation of participating nodes as message dissemination is executed in a store-carry-forward approach. The scope of the term cooperation has largely been limited to content forwarding in prior work. This work considers a universe of distributed content- sources that generate disjoint contents. A population of users who are...
From the economy attribute of urban public transportation service, the text analyzes the relationship between the service supply and public goods property. And it uses the game theory to discus that the urban public transportation service may be facing the supply shortage and the resource abuse, and find out the solution. Combining the current situation of the supply of urban public transportation...
This paper uses evolutionary game theory to analyze cooperation and competition mechanisms of private finance and formal finance. The results show that the evolutionary direction of the financial system is related with payoff matrix of game, and subject to the initial state of the system. In addition, the co-generated excess profits, the initial cost of investment cooperation, as well as its discount...
Although China-ASEAN Cooperation in Banking Supervision has made many achievements, there are still some problems. Through establishing a game model of inter-countries cooperation in banking supervision and analyzing the strategy selection under different conditions. We can conclud that: countries with high financial openness in the China-ASEAN region are actively committed to supervision cooperation;...
The existence of information asymmetry in the real credit market is the key to SMEs financing difficulties. This has already become a common view of many scholars. Meanwhile, Gresham's law appears due to the lack of a credit rating system specially designed for SMEs as well as management after loan in commercial banks. This article exposes the substantial causes of SMEs predicaments in financing from...
Logistics finance as a new service business is gradually rising, which involves three main entities: small and medium-sized enterprises, logistics enterprises and banks. The principal-agent relationship exists among the main entities, the rise of the business also bring credit risk to the banks and logistics businesses. This article first analyses the principal-agent relationship of the three main...
The financing problem has become a major obstacle constraining SMEs' development. In this paper, by comparing the existing financing manners, we consider that the Network Joint Guarantee Mode can solve the financing problem of SMEs well, and also can increase the loan repayment rate effectively. By analyzing the internal mechanisms of Network Joint Guarantee Mode, we think the reason why it can increase...
Biomass power generation may take good use of rich biomass resources in China, but the development falls behind comparing to other countries. Biomass power generation enterprises have great advantage of low environmental costs, but this advantage has not played roles. In this paper, play game is used to study the strategy of biomass power generation enterprises and thermal power enterprises in the...
As a typical business model of logistics finance, FTW is an important financing channel for SMEs. This paper first described the functions of FTW, then on the basis of these descriptions, we made an game analysis on the financing model of SMEs based on FTW. We argued the actions of each participant in game analysis and obtained the equilibrium strategies which benefit to all participants in the FTW...
Cooperative fuzzy game theory is a growing field in mathematics, economics, and computer science. To resolve the application deficiency of original P-cores for cooperative fuzzy game in distribution theory, a scheme of redistribution is presented by keeping some of the gains of the cooperative fuzzy game and distributing only part of the total value of a cooperative fuzzy game. We extend the concepts...
This paper formulates a game theory model to discuss equilibrium among four main participants who need to choose between acting sunshine and shadow activities in financial market. Their activities will determine the market's transparency level and indirectly decide utility of each player. We observe that the perfect situation, when all players act sunshine activities, is Nash equilibrium. But when...
To model market dynamics is a challenge that has attracted the interest of practitioners and researchers alike. This problem has been addressed from the perspective of Game Theory, in models that explicitly include profit-maximization schemes for the companies, and also from the point of view of Data Mining, with models that consider multivariate functions to model customer demands and related phenomena...
There are many participants with conflicting objectives in a large complex project. The project financing allocation scheme should be carefully designed, so as to avoid a free rider problem. A tripartite static game model with complete information is first put forward to formulate the interaction among participants. With the help of game analysis, three criterion and related measures are proposed...
It is an important issue that city government must pay attention to the air pollution control. A basic assumption of the viewpoint is that city government can control the air pollution theoretically depend on the actualization of some market-oriented policies such as environmental taxes, tradable permits, finance allowance for reducing pollution, etc. However, those contentions are not always available...
In this paper, a kind of shortest path interval game is studied. The following two theorems are obtained. (1) When the coalition S owns the path, and the condition W(S)=[Wl(S),Wl(S)+c] is true for some fixed c≥0, then there exists no-empty interval core; (2) When the coalition S owns the path, and the condition W(S)=[Wl(S), (1+θ)Wl(S)] is true for some fixed θ≥0, then there exists no-empty interval...
By applying the Evolutionary Game Theory, this paper analyzes the credit behavior of banks and the lender under the condition of dynamic model of incomplete information. And it also discusses the process of the dynamic evolution and the stable equilibrium strategy under two different economic environments. Finally, this paper expounds the cause of the subprime crisis based on the evolutionary game...
In Chinese agricultural industry, the fragmented production mode influence the stability, consistency and effectiveness of supply chain organization. By adopting Behavioral game theory model, this paper analyzes the behavior of game between farmers and organizations from agricultural supply chain association during the process of establishing cooperative relationship, the precondition for stabilizing...
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