The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
Tag collision occurs easily when the multiple tags respond to the same reader query simultaneously over a shared wireless channel. The solution of tag collision is a significant issue in the mobile RFID environment, because of the random mobility of tags. For the purpose of object tracking, locating and monitoring, the reader will repeatedly identify the same tags which still stay within its read...
In this paper, an optimized codebook design based on rotated angles and extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) chart for a non-orthogonal multiple access scheme, called irregular sparse code multiple access (IrSCMA), is presented. Unlike regular SCMA, in IrSCMA, the defined degree of layer's resource nodes is different, which is beneficial to system performance.It is demonstrated that the new codebook...
Collaborative detection for continuously-varying event-region scenarios using wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has attracted much attention recently. However, most existing works adopt either a centralized approach, in which a powerful control center is used to reconstruct the entire random field, or a semi-centralized approach, in which extensive data exchange takes place among the sensors by means...
Underlay cognitive networks should follow strict interference thresholds to operate in parallel with primary networks. This constraint limits their transmission power and eventually the coverage area. Therefore, in this paper, we first design a new approach for asynchronous narrow-band interference (NBI) estimation and mitigation in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing cognitive radio networks...
Today, more than half of the traffic fatalities are a result of run-off- road (RoR) crashes, which usually involve a single vehicle. Roadside barriers are often the last means to mitigate the severity of a RwD crashes into hazardous objects or features. While the recent research on vehicular communications primarily focus on safety related wireless communications for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-...
The smart phones and their applications add the richness of the VANET applications and increase the requirements on data dissemination support of the networks. This paper focuses on the link reliability model for data dissemination in urban VANETs. First, we extend the analytic model on 1-dimension road to the roads with orthogonal crossings. Then, we verify the link reliability model for the irregularly...
Pedestrian detection systems are receiving increasing attention in both industry and academia with the rapid development of autonomous automobiles which employ artificial intelligence. These systems must detect specific classes of objects such as pedestrians rather than generic objects. In this paper, we present a faster RCNN based pedestrian detection system which improves upon previous solutions...
Often groups of cells in parallel are assumed to behave as one single larger unit, with homogeneous properties. Although this assumption may seem correct , it is partly false because it neglects the impact of cell to cell current variations and the self balancing currents on pack characteristics. Modeling small cells into one larger unit hinders the possibility of studying the effects of internal...
This paper presents a forward collision probability index(FCPI) considering the driving behavior for to alert and to assist the driver to keep a safety driving distance for avoiding the forward collision accident in highway driving. We use the time-to-collision (TTC) as a main factor for to calculate the FCPI. The index of FCPI is easier understanding for the driver even who didn't have any professional...
We consider a cooperative relaying system with any number of source terminals, one shared relay, and a common destination. We assume a slotted time division multiple access (TDMA) framework in which each source terminal is allocated a fraction of the time. We propose a novel hybrid cooperative scheme for the described network. In contrast to former works which assume that the relay only transmits...
Video streaming in wireless multihop networks is a challenge due to different capabilities of end-user devices and changing network conditions. This challenge is addressed at the application layer with adaptive video streaming schemes like dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP (DASH), which is widely applied by content providers. DASH copes with diverse end-user device capabilities by storing several...
In the recent fifth generation (5G) research, filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC) technique is one of the competitive substitutes to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). The conventional FBMC schemes, such as FBMC staggered-modulated multitone (FBMC-SMT) and frequency spreading FBMC (FS-FBMC), have the intrinsic time-domain interference which is caused by the overlap of symbols and depend...
The precise spatio-temporal position data of vehicles is useful for most studies, such as wireless link lifetime and node degree in vehicular ad hoc networks. However, due to the system errors and random errors, the existing Global Positioning System (GPS) only provides the positional accuracy about 10m or even worse. In this paper, to address the issue of positional accuracy, a Clustering and Approximating...
It's known that the bit errors of polar codes with successive cancellation (SC) decoding are coupled. We call the coupled information bits the correlated bits. In this paper, concatenation schemes are studied for polar codes and LDPC codes. In a conventional concatenation scheme, to achieve a better BER performance, one can divide all bits in a LDPC block into polar blocks to completely de-correlate...
As traditional spectrum sensing approaches unable to deal with the contradiction between detection accuracy and complexity in cognitive radio network, a novel q-weighed sequential cooperative energy detection method for spectrum sensing in time varying channel is proposed in this paper to achieve better performance with lower complexity. By adding the q- weighted log likelihood ratio (LLR) of the...
This paper reports a novel design and system performance evaluation of 3D MIMO under LTE-A framework based on 3GPP FD MIMO channel model.We exhibit a creative design of centralized configuration for data processing convenience on BS side considering massive MIMO antenna structure, we also present analysis of three main risks on 3D massive MIMO demonstrator design, including time synchronization, channel...
We propose a trial concept that utilizes advanced multi-antenna solutions such as beamforming and spatial multiplexing with a massive number of antenna elements for use in a previously established trial system for the fifth generation (5G) mobile broadband communications system. Furthermore, we present experimental results showing that multi-user aggregated data rates exceeding 20 Gbps are possible...
In this paper, we investigate the statistical characteristics of the three dimensional (3D) multiple- input multiple-output (MIMO) channels and their dependency on the dynamic range in channel impulse responses (CIRs). Our study is based on empirical results obtained from the 3D MIMO channel measurement campaigns at 6 GHz in a typical urban macrocell outdoor-to-indoor scenario. The space-alternating...
Set the date range to filter the displayed results. You can set a starting date, ending date or both. You can enter the dates manually or choose them from the calendar.