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Data center applications require the network to be scalable and bandwidth-rich. Current data center network architectures often use rigid topologies to increase network bandwidth. A major limitation is that they can hardly support incremental network growth. Recent studies propose to use random interconnects to provide growth flexibility. However, routing on a random topology suffers from control...
Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) bridges the gap between limited capabilities of mobile devices and the increasing users' demand of mobile multimedia applications, by offloading the computational workloads from local devices to the remote cloud. Current MCC research focuses on making offloading decisions over different methods of a MCC application, but may inappropriately increase the energy consumption...
Measuring one-way path metrics can facilitate adaptive online services (e.g., Video streaming and CDN) tuning to improve quality of experience (QoE) of their clients. However, existing server-side measurement systems suffer from (i) measuring only few one-way path metrics, (ii) limited client-side support, and (iii) heavy overheads. In this paper, we propose and implement OWPScope, a novel system...
We study the problem of identifying additive and static link metrics of a set of interesting links in a communication network, by using end-to-end cycle-free path measurements among selected monitors. To uniquely identify the metrics of these interesting links, three questions should be addressed: monitor assignment (which nodes should serve as monitors), paths selection (which cycle-free paths connecting...
We study the energy minimization problem (EMP) in the optical WDM networks with arbitrary topologies. It is assumed that the traffic requests can arrive at and depart from the network arbitrarily, and idle network devices can be dynamically switched off to save energy. For each traffic request R, we need to specify a wavelength ?R and a fibre in each link along its path to carry ?R. The objective...
The increasing interest in personal telemetry has induced a popularity surge for wearable personal fitness trackers. Such trackers automatically collect sensor data about the user throughout the day, and integrate it into social network accounts. Solution providers have to strike a balance between many constraints, leading to a design process that often puts security in the back seat. Case in point,...
Smartphone users have their own unique behavioral patterns when tapping on the touch screens. These personal patterns are reflected on the different rhythm, strength, and angle preferences of the applied force. Since smart phones are equipped with various sensors like accelerometer, gyroscope, and touch screen sensors, capturing a user's tapping behaviors can be done seamlessly. Exploiting the combination...
Net neutrality has been heavily debated as a potential Internet regulation. Advocates have expressed concerns about the pricing power of ISPs, which might be used to discriminate Content Providers (CPs), and consequently destroy innovations at the edge of the Internet and hurt the user welfare. However, without service differentiation, ISPs do not have incentives to expand infrastructure capacities...
Rate adaptation is an essential component in today's wireless standards, for its ability to adaptively approach the channel capacity, and maximize the system throughput. The difficulty in rate adaptation stems from estimating the optimal data rate in a fluctuated channel. Previous wisdoms leverage PHY layer information for rate estimation, such as Soft PHY hints or Channel State Information. These...
The network resource competition of today' data enters is extremely intense between long-lived elephant flows and latency-sensitive mice flows. Achieving both goals of high throughput and low latency respectively for the two types of flows requires compromise, which recent research has not successfully solved mainly due to the transfer of elephant and mice flows on shared links without any differentiation...
To debug reach ability problems, a network operator often asks operators of other networks for help by telephone or email. We present a new protocol, COVE, for automating the exchange of data plane reach ability information between networks in a business relationship. A network deploys COVE in a host (its local verifier) which can construct both forward and reverse reach ability trees in the Internet...
Recently, the performance of mobile data networks has been evaluated from many aspects, e.g., TCP/IP protocols, comparison with WiFi or even satellite communication, under different movements within a metropolis area. Nevertheless, the result is still unknown in high-speed mobility scenarios and in a scale that crosses different metropolis and geographic areas. To fill in this blank, we carry out...
Virtualization of network functions and services can significantly reduce capital and operational expenditures of telecommunication operators through the sharing of a single network infrastructure. However, the utilization of the same resources can increase their congestion due to the spatio-temporal correlation of traffic demands and computational loads. In this paper, we propose novel orchestration...
In recent times, the working society has been plagued by a work-life imbalance as a result of the added flexibility introduced by advanced information and communication technology. A technically viable approach to improve one's work-life balance is to control the communication mediums depending on the respective user contexts, and consequently help the users maintain their concentration. To achieve...
In wireless networks, duty-cycling operations have been widely used to reduce the energy cost of RF idle listening at wireless receivers. Such operations, however, introduce delays in data forwarding because a sender has to wait for a targeted receiver to wake up. To reduce end-to-end delivery delays, researchers have proposed scheduling techniques [1], [2], [3] to wake up nodes along the data forwarding...
Power-line communications are becoming a key component in home networking. The dominant MAC protocol for high data-rate power-line communications, IEEE 1901, employs a CSMA/CA mechanism similar to the back off process of 802.11. Existing performance evaluation studies of this protocol assume that the back off processes of the stations are independent (the so-called decoupling assumption). However,...
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