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Consider a basic two-echelon retailer-Stackelberg supply chain in which the supplier sells a product to a retailer, who in turns retails it to the consumers. The supplier has the opportunity to invest in process innovation to reduce his marginal production cost. However, due to the existence of the classical “double marginalization” and “hold-up” problems, the supplier will tend to invest less than...
The purpose of this study is to offer a snapshot of the evolution of innovation in China from the angle of the intellectual property policy initiatives. Based on a detailed investigation in the intellectual property sector, it also tries to reveal the dilemma in China's intellectual property pushing innovation, and whether China has succeeded in forming a synergistic relationship between technology...
Due to the double pressures of the global economic crisis and rising costs, small and medium-sized enterprise's survival and development face new challenges. The small business in the United States has high informatization level, which is not only the important force of technology innovation, but also has wide social connections, especially with big businesses. Reasons should be attributed to the...
Public demonstration projects are receiving increasing attention, especially when some developing economies attempt to accelerate the emergence of new industries — though being questioned — through government interventions. This paper, therefore, aims to explore whether these demonstration policies can promote industrial emergence, at least in China; and what is the influential mechanism behind? This...
The relationship between the enterprise technological innovation and institutional innovation has been studied by numerous scholars, but currently, the issue of ‘whether the technology innovation determines the institutional innovation thereby decide the economic growth, or the institutional innovation determines the technological innovation so as to decide the economic growth’ is still not solved...
With the development of economic globalization, FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) has been clustering in China. The study on how FDI's spillover improving innovation capability in local firms by network embeddedness has become a hot topic in the academic and business circles. Integrating network embeddedness, knowledge acquisition, absorptive capacity with innovation performance, this paper is to explain...
Chinese government at different levels has elevated the competition for global talents to a strategic level. Against such a background, this paper presents a number of interesting findings on the basis of a study of three start-ups founded by Chinese returnees under the Recruitment Program of Global Experts plan: 1) The Chinese government has given preferences to returnees who start up businesses...
Traditional environmental quality evaluation method for livestock uses water quality, soil quality, air quality as evaluating indicators. Livestock growth character is ignored. To aim at livestock adaptability on new condition, this paper presents an environmental quality evaluation system for livestock based on feedback information, combining traditional evaluating indicators and livestock growth...
The progress of developing country industry's technological catch-up is multi-stage game among catch-up enterprises, leading enterprises and the government of developing country. The process of game is divided into two consecutive phases of “learning in a group” and “completing in a group”, as well as “deep learning” and “multiple completing”. Through constructing game models and analyzing evolution...
U sing our Enterprise Innovation Index framework, we have analyzed innovation strategy for four leading smartphone companies — Apple, Samsung, Nokia and Xiaomi, and generated a scorecard. Our scorecard for the innovation strategy assessment is well supported by smartphone market data. Samsung, Apple and Xiaomi are market leaders in different market segments, i.e. mass market, high-end and middle-end...
This paper starts with the development condition and character of high-end industry, and analyzes technological enterprise incubator working mechanism on high-end industry development, which based on the operating mechanism of technological enterprise incubator and the dynamic development mechanism of high-end industry. It uses incidence relation mode to do the quantitative analysis between the two...
More and more attention is paid to the interactive development between the economic integration of China-Japan-Korea and the economy of overseas Chinese. By analyzing the business cases about Japanese and Korean Chinese Businessman Song Wenzhou, Xue Rongxing, we find that Japanese and Korean Chinese businessmen are forced to venture and start from scratch; with higher education they are quite sharp...
On the hypothesis of short selling being possible in Shanghai stock market, using standardized stock price series, selecting sample based on the constituent stocks of SSE 50 index, this paper tests the profitability of pairs trading tactics. By use of constructing benchmark and bootstrap simulation, this paper demonstrates that pairs trading tactics is profitable in Chinese securities market. The...
In the Chinese labor market, the peasant workers employment problem is the social big problem. In recent years, new generation peasant workers replace the old, making great contribution for urban construction. Whereas, thousands of peasant workers come into city, leading to peasant workers are more than work. Employment problem make new generation peasant workers produce huge psychological pressure...
Transnational bioscience entrepreneurs (TBEs) accelerate not only the economic, but also the cultural, political, and social development of their host and sending countries. Today, the ease with which TBEs shuttle between American, Chinese, and Taiwanese cultures and resolve intractable workplace norms such as haphazard research, inadequate quality control, insular attitudes, and misguided regulations...
Based on social cognitional theory, this study proposes an organizational entrepreneurial climate based model of entrepreneurial orientation. The model indicates the complex interaction among organizational entrepreneurial climate(OEC), entrepreneurial self-efficacy(ESE) and entrepreneurial orientation(EO). The empirical study results show that the model has a good fit. OEC has a significant effect...
At present, many countries devote a lot of resources to develop “smart grid”, including Taiwan and China. To establish a smart grid industry at the ground of the back-end management system, the most important subsystems are the smart meter, meter data management system, and energy information communication technology. This study mainly applied the industrial portfolio matrix composed with the industry...
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