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High energy pp collision is dealt with by double-string model. Each string corresponds to one initial color dipole which will radiate gluons to form color dipole chain. Such gluon radiation process is described by color dipole model. According to the quark combination rule, the total multiplicity formulae for calculating primary meson and baryon of one dipole chain are presented. The calculated...
A generalized Aboronov-Bohm plus oscillator (ABO) system is worked out. The normalized wave functions and energy eigenvalues for the ABO system are obtained with the path integral method.
The valence electron structure of common alloy elements in phases of cast iron is calculated. The relationship between the electron structure of alloy elements and equilibrium, non-equilibrium solidification and graphitization is revealed by defining the bond energy of the strongest bond in a phase as structure formation factor S. A criterion of graphitization behaviour of elements is advanced with...