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Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have excellent performance in field emission [1-3]; they can be used as field emission (FE) cold cathodes. The traditional FE cold cathode is difficult to apply to the microwave electronic devices. In this paper, we used thermal chemical vapor deposition to synthesize CNTs directly on the surface of traditional thermal-cathode by self-heated. The result proved that the field...
Evaporation of carbon nanotubes (CNT) cathodes and the degradation of its field emission are reported in this paper. After 100 h at 1323 K the emission current density decreases from 6.50 to 0.20 mA/cm2 at 7.50 V/mum field strength, while the turn-on field increases from 1.92 to 2.45 V/mum at a current density of 0.1 muA/cm2. The C+-ion current in a mass spectrometer has also been measured to compare...
A new field-emission triode with a carbon nanotube (CNT) cathode is proposed in this paper. This triode consists of three glass plates: the first one represents the cathode plate, which has an array of holes to which the CNTs are applied by printing; the second plate is mounted below the cathode plate and contains the gate electrodes; and the third one is the anode. The electric field generated by...
An efficient method is used to improve the emission stability and uniformity of the field emission from a carbon nanotube (CNT) cathode. In this method, a fully sealed device with CNTs cathode is exhausted by a pumping system. At the same time, this device is baking at a temperature about 400degC and maintains for a few minutes, and an overload current is applied. The overload current can burn the...
Traditional powder metallurgical method is used to fabricate the cold field emission cathodes. Copper powder and nano-copper oxide powder are mixed with carbon nanotubes, respectively, then pressed and sintered to form two kinds of bulk cathodes. The measurement results show that cathodes fabricated by this method have typical I-V curve and F-N curve
Summary form only given. Recently, the carbon nanotube field emission display has drawn more and more concern. With its excellent image display quality and low fabrication expense, the printable CNT-FED will take the place of cathode ray tube as the major consumer-priced and mass-market display. A normal CNT-FED device is composed of the CNT cathode, the gate electrode, the anode and dielectric insulator...
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