Search results for: A. Shanmugam

Items from 1 to 20 out of 44 results

article

Effects of mercury chloride on antioxidant and inflammatory cytokines in zebrafish embryos

Modi K. P. Bhai, Ambika Binesh, S. A. Shanmugam, Kaliyamurthi Venkatachalam

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology > 38 > 1 > n/a - n/a

In this study, a zebrafish embryo toxicity model was employed, utilizing 24 h postfertilization (hpf) zebrafish embryos. These embryos were treated with varying concentrations of mercuric chloride for 96 h under static conditions. We assessed multiple parameters that reflected developmental abnormalities, behavioral alterations, morphological anomalies, antioxidant enzyme activities, including those...

article

EP23.03: The changing trends and associations of stillbirths: a retrospective study

I. Miuli, A. Shanmugam

Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology > 62 > S1 > 248 - 248

article

Jensen–Shannon Divergence Based Independent Component Analysis to Detect and Prevent Black Hole Attacks in Healthcare WSN

A. John Clement Sunder, A. Shanmugam

Wireless Personal Communications > 2019 > 107 > 4 > 1607-1623

The black hole attack is an adverse issue in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Research for detection and circumvention of the black hole attack is underway. However, the false alarm rate, amount of time required to identify the black hole attack nodes in network has not reduced. To overcome such limitations, the Jensen–Shannon Divergence Based Independent Component Analysis (JDICA) technique is proposed...

article

Exploring the Chemical Composition and Anticancer Potential of Oil from Squid (Loligo duvauceli) Liver Waste from Fish Processing Industry

Meivelu Moovendhan, P. Seedevi, S. Vairamani, A. Shanmugam

Waste and Biomass Valorization > 2019 > 10 > 10 > 2967-2973

The present study was aimed to evaluate the nutritional fact and anticancer effect of liver oil extracted from the squid Loligo duvauceli. The ash and moisture content was noted as 3.21 and 2.13% whereas the total protein, lipid and carbohydrate, recorded 23.44, 21.23 and 2.13% respectively. The water and fat soluble vitamins and minerals were found in good level. The lipid profile was noted similarly...

article

Utilization of Cuttlefish Liver Waste for Oil Production: Evaluation of Quality Characteristics and Biological Activity

Meivelu Moovendhan, S. Vairamani, A. Shanmugam

Waste and Biomass Valorization > 2019 > 10 > 10 > 2959-2965

The ash, moisture, protein and carbohydrate content of the extracted oil were estimated as 4, 7, 4 and 1% respectively. The Vitamins A and E was found to be 59.14 and 17.4 mg/100 g. Nine fatty acids were found and the Linoleic acid, DHA and EPA were recorded as higher. The specific gravity, solidification point, refractive index, saponification value, iodine value and acid value were also calculated...

article

Expanded carrier screening reveals insights into enrichment of specific disorders within a reproductive genomic space

L. Hurd, U. Schick, J. Hayes, J. Olberding, more

Fertility and Sterility > 2017 > 108 > 3(S) > e263

chapter

Performance Comparison of Multicast Routing Protocols under Variable Bit Rate Scenario for Mobile Adhoc Networks

N. Bhalaji, P. Gurunathan, A. Shanmugam

Communications in Computer and Information Science > Recent Trends in Network Security and Applications > The Third International Conference on Network Security and Applications (CNSA 2010) > 114-122

An ad hoc network is formed by wireless mobile nodes (hosts) that operate as terminals as well as routers in the network, without any centralized administration. Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) are characterized by lack of any fixed network infrastructure. In a MANET, there is no distinction between a host and a router, since all nodes can be sources as well as forwarders of traffic. Moreover, all...

chapter

Artificial Neural Networks Based War Scene Classification Using Various Feature Extraction Methods: A Comparative Study

S. Daniel Madan Raja, A. Shanmugam, G. Srinitya

Lecture Notes in Computer Science > Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence > Neural Networks > 300-309

In this paper we are trying to identify the best feature extraction method for classifying war scene from natural scene using Artificial Neural Networks. Also, we are proposed a new hybrid method for the same. For this purpose two set of image categories are taken viz., opencountry & war tank. By using the proposed hybrid method and other feature extraction methods like haar wavelet, daubechies...

chapter

A Trust Based Technique to Isolate Non-forwarding Nodes in DSR Basedmobile Adhoc Networks

N. Bhalaji, A. Shanmugam

Communications in Computer and Information Science > Recent Trends in Network Security and Applications > The Third International Conference on Network Security and Applications (CNSA 2010) > 123-131

In this manuscript we deal with securing routing protocol of mobileadhoc network against Non forwarding nodes which originate selfish or passive attack .due to its unique feature of open nature, lack of infrastructure and central management, node mobility and change of dynamic topology, prevention methods from attacks on them are not enough. Further most of the mobile adhoc routing protocols assume...

chapter

Trust Based Strategy to Resist Collaborative Blackhole Attack in Manet

N. Bhalaji, Alok V. Kanakeri, Krishna P. Chaitanya, A. Shanmugam

Communications in Computer and Information Science > Information Processing and Management > 468-474

This paper analyses the cooperative black hole attack which is one of the new and possible attack in adhoc networks. A black hole is a type of attack that can be easily employed against routing in mobile adhoc networks. In this attack a malicious node advertises itself as having the shortest path to the node whose packets it wants to intercept. To reduce the probability it is proposed to wait and...

article

Compound heterozygous mutations in TTC7A cause familial multiple intestinal atresias and severe combined immunodeficiency

W. Yang, P.P.W. Lee, M.‐K. Thong, T.M. Ramanujam, more

Clinical Genetics > 88 > 6 > 542 - 549

Familial multiple intestinal atresias is an autosomal recessive disease with or without combined immunodeficiency. In the last year, several reports have described mutations in the gene TTC7A as causal to the disease in different populations. However, exact correlation between different genotypes and various phenotypes are not clear. In this study, we report identification of novel compound heterozygous...

article

Software development methodology for computer based I&C systems of prototype fast breeder reactor

M. Manimaran, A. Shanmugam, P. Parimalam, N. Murali, more

Nuclear Engineering and Design > 2015 > 292 > C > 46-56

Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) is sodium cooled reactor which is in the advanced stage of construction in Kalpakkam, India. Versa Module Europa bus based Real Time Computer (RTC) systems are deployed for Instrumentation & Control of PFBR. RTC systems have to perform safety functions within the stipulated time which calls for highly dependable software. Hence, well defined software development...

article

Ranking of aircraft maintenance organization based on human factor performance

A. Shanmugam, T. Paul Robert

Computers & Industrial Engineering > 2015 > 88 > C > 410-416

Aircraft maintenance organisation is a complex socio-technical setup, where human factors influence the quality of aircraft maintenance service. Maintenance service quality is assessed based on the commitment of management and its ability to provide suitable facility, tools, spares and manpower supported with comfortable environment and maintenance procedures. Assessment of the service quality of...

article

Processing and storage of restructured surimi stew product in retortable pouches

K. Hema, R. Jeya Shakila, S. A. Shanmugam, E. Jeevithan

Journal of Food Science and Technology > 2015 > 52 > 3 > 1283-1289

Restructured surimi gel product was prepared using short nosed white tripod ( Triacanthus brevirosterus ) with egg white as additive at 1 %. Heat setting was done initially at 45 °C for 30 min followed by heat processing 90 °C for 45 min. Restructured surimi gel in stew was standardized using four most popular recipes available in local cuisine based on the sensory acceptance and...

article

Design and performance analysis of side by side, echelon and H‐shaped multiple printed dipole antennas for wireless local area network application

C. Poongodi, A. Shanmugam

International Journal of Communication Systems > 27 > 12 > 3781 - 3790

An array of printed dipole antennas for wireless local area network applications is designed and simulated using ads software. In MIMO system, numbers of antenna elements are used in different configuration. This paper presents the simulated results of printed dipole antennas in side by side 4‐element array, echelon and H‐shaped dipole array configurations. The designed antenna is characterized by...

article

Antibiotic susceptibility of Genistein and Alkaloids from Rhizophora apiculata

Meivelu Moovendhan, R. Ramasubburayan, S. Vairamani, A. Shanmugam, more

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology > 2014 > 3 > 4 > 323-327

Antimicrobial prospective of dichloromethane and methanolic extracts of Rhizophora apiculata was to evaluate against urinary tract infective strains such as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeurginosa, Proteus mirabilis and Klebsiella pneumoniae, methanolic extract showed better quality results at 250–350µg/ml against all strains. And minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum...

article

Fault tolerant distributed real time computer systems for I&C of prototype fast breeder reactor

M. Manimaran, A. Shanmugam, P. Parimalam, N. Murali, more

Nuclear Engineering and Design > 2014 > 268 > Complete > 96-103

Prototype fast breeder reactor (PFBR) is in the advanced stage of construction at Kalpakkam, India. Three-tier architecture is adopted for instrumentation & control (I&C) of PFBR wherein bottom tier consists of real time computer (RTC) systems, middle tier consists of process computers and top tier constitutes of display stations. These RTC systems are geographically distributed and networked...

chapter

Real Time Computer for plugging indicator control of Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor

M. Manimaran, P. Manoj, A. Shanmugam, N. Murali, more

2013 3rd International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods and their Applications (ANIMMA) > 1 - 7

2013 3rd International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods and their Applications (ANIMMA)

Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) is in the advanced stage of construction at Kalpakkam, India. Liquid sodium is used as coolant to transfer the heat produced in the reactor core to steam water circuit. Impurities present in the sodium are removed using purification circuit. Plugging indicator is a device used to measure the purity of the sodium. Versa Module Europa bus based Real Time Computer...

chapter

Convenient and elegant HCI features of PFBR operator consoles for safe operation

P. Parimalam, A. Shanmugam, A. Santhana Raj, N. Murali, more

2012 4th International Conference on Intelligent Human Computer Interaction (IHCI) > 1 - 6

2012 4th International Conference on Intelligent Human Computer Interaction (IHCI)

Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) is liquid Sodium cooled, mixed oxide fuelled, fast breeder reactor being built in Kalpakkam, India. This is a first of its kind in India by which we enter into the second stage of the 3-stage nuclear program in commercial scale. Three layered Distributed Digital Control System (DDCS) architecture was decided to be implemented for this reactor. The Graphical User...

chapter

Design of 64-bit low power parallel prefix VLSI adder for high speed arithmetic circuits

K. Nehru, A. Shanmugam, S. Vadivel

2012 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Applications > 1 - 4

2012 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Applications (ICCCA)

The addition of two binary numbers is the basic and most often used arithmetic operation on microprocessors, digital signal processors and data processing application specific integrated circuits. Parallel prefix adder is a general technique for speeding up binary addition. This method implements logic functions which determine whether groups of bits will generate or propagate a carry. The proposed...

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MALICIOUS NODES (4)
AD HOC NETWORKS (3)
BIT ERROR RATE (3)
MANET (3)
MIMO (3)
MIMO COMMUNICATION (3)
MOBILE COMMUNICATION (3)
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DYNAMIC SOURCE ROUTING (2)
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MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS (2)
MOBILE ADHOC NETWORK (2)
MULTIPLEXING (2)
PASS TRANSISTOR LOGIC (2)
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ROUTING PROTOCOLS (2)
SPEECH ENHANCEMENT (2)
TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK TOPOLOGY (2)
TOPOLOGY (2)
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WIRELESS CHANNELS (2)
WIRELESS LAN (2)
WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK (2)
WLAN (2)
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AAS (1)
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INFONA - science communication portal

Search results for: A. Shanmugam

Effects of mercury chloride on antioxidant and inflammatory cytokines in zebrafish embryos

EP23.03: The changing trends and associations of stillbirths: a retrospective study

Jensen–Shannon Divergence Based Independent Component Analysis to Detect and Prevent Black Hole Attacks in Healthcare WSN

Exploring the Chemical Composition and Anticancer Potential of Oil from Squid (Loligo duvauceli) Liver Waste from Fish Processing Industry

Utilization of Cuttlefish Liver Waste for Oil Production: Evaluation of Quality Characteristics and Biological Activity

Expanded carrier screening reveals insights into enrichment of specific disorders within a reproductive genomic space

Performance Comparison of Multicast Routing Protocols under Variable Bit Rate Scenario for Mobile Adhoc Networks

Artificial Neural Networks Based War Scene Classification Using Various Feature Extraction Methods: A Comparative Study

A Trust Based Technique to Isolate Non-forwarding Nodes in DSR Basedmobile Adhoc Networks

Trust Based Strategy to Resist Collaborative Blackhole Attack in Manet

Compound heterozygous mutations in TTC7A cause familial multiple intestinal atresias and severe combined immunodeficiency

Software development methodology for computer based I&C systems of prototype fast breeder reactor

Ranking of aircraft maintenance organization based on human factor performance

Processing and storage of restructured surimi stew product in retortable pouches

Design and performance analysis of side by side, echelon and H‐shaped multiple printed dipole antennas for wireless local area network application

Antibiotic susceptibility of Genistein and Alkaloids from Rhizophora apiculata

Fault tolerant distributed real time computer systems for I&C of prototype fast breeder reactor

Real Time Computer for plugging indicator control of Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor

Convenient and elegant HCI features of PFBR operator consoles for safe operation

Design of 64-bit low power parallel prefix VLSI adder for high speed arithmetic circuits

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