Search results for: H. D. Shin

Items from 1 to 20 out of 48 results

article

Erysiphe alphitoides causes powdery mildew on Eucalyptus gunnii

S. E. Cho, S. H. Lee, S. K. Lee, S. T. Seo, more

In June 2016, pot‐grown Eucalyptus gunnii plants showing typical symptoms of powdery mildew disease were found in a greenhouse in Korea. Morphological characteristics of the anamorph and molecular sequence analyses of the ITS regions and 28S rDNA verified the fungus as Erysiphe alphitoides, which is known as common and widespread powdery mildew on Quercus spp. Although E. alphitoides has been reportedly...

article

Occurrence of leaf spot caused by Cristulariella depraedans on Acer ginnala

S. E. Cho, J. H. Park, Y. J. Choi, S. H. Lee, more

Forest Pathology > 47 > 1 > n/a - n/a

The occurrence of previously unknown leaf spots on Amur maples (Acer ginnala) has consistently been noticed during disease surveys in Korea since 2004. The symptoms included circular or irregular leaf spots that were greyish‐green to brownish‐grey in colour, which led to leaf senescence and premature defoliation. The morphological and cultural characteristics confirmed the identity of the causal agent...

article

Potential association of VAMP5 polymorphisms with total colonic aganglionosis in Hirschsprung disease

J.‐G. Shin, D.‐Y. Kim, J.‐M. Seo, J.‐T. Oh, more

Neurogastroenterology & Motility > 28 > 7 > 1055 - 1063

BackgroundHirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a congenital bowel disease caused by the absence of nerve cells in portions of the intestine. Our recent genome‐wide association study has identified a variant (rs1254900) of vesicle‐associated membrane protein 5 (VAMP5) as a potential risk locus for total colonic aganglionosis (TCA) in HSCR. In addition, VAMP5 is a member of the VAMP/synaptobrevin protein...

article

Occurrence of powdery mildew caused by Podosphaera pannosa on lemon eucalyptus

S. E. Cho, J. H. Park, S. H. Lee, C. K. Lee, more

Forest Pathology > 46 > 3 > 264 - 266

In 2014, powdery mildew was observed on pot‐grown lemon eucalyptus (Corymbia citriodora, Myrtaceae) in Korea. Based on morphological data and phylogenetic analysis of anamorph isolates, this fungus was identified as Podosphaera pannosa. This is the first report of powdery mildew caused by P. pannosa on lemon eucalyptus. Our results, which include a detailed morphological description and molecular...

article

Genetic variants of IL‐11 associated with risk of Hirschsprung disease

L. H. Kim, H. S. Cheong, J.‐G. Shin, J.‐M. Seo, more

Neurogastroenterology & Motility > 27 > 10 > 1371 - 1377

BackgroundHirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a congenital and heterogeneous disorder characterized by the absence of enteric ganglia during enteric nervous system (ENS) development. Our recent genome‐wide association study has identified a variant (rs6509940) of interleukin‐11 (IL‐11) as a potential susceptible locus for HSCR. As interleukins play important roles in the ENS, we further studied associations...

article

First report of Exobasidium gracile causing hypertrophied leaves of Camellia sasanqua in South Korea

C. K. Lee, S. H. Lee, H. D. Shin, J.‐H. Park, more

Forest Pathology > 45 > 3 > 258 - 261

This study presents the first report of Exobasidium gracile in South Korea. In 2012, a Camellia sasanqua tree with typical Exobasidium disease symptoms was observed for the first time in South Korea. The causal fungus was determined as E. gracile. The identification was based on host range, symptomatology, morphology and two‐gene sequence analyses.

article

Association of a microRNA‐323b polymorphism with the persistence of hepatitis B virus infection by the enhancement of viral replication

S. J. Yu, J.‐W. Kim, J.‐H. Lee, J.‐H. Yoon, more

Journal of Viral Hepatitis > 21 > 12 > 853 - 859

Recent studies have shown that some mammalian microRNAs (miRNAs) play a role in antiviral defence. However, little is known about the role of miRNA‐323b in hepatitis B virus (HBV)‐host interaction. We explored whether single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of miRNA‐323b affects HBV replication in a Korean HBV cohort. Genotyping was performed in a total of 1439 subjects composed of 404 spontaneously...

article

No association between CCL2 gene polymorphisms and risk of inflammatory demyelinating diseases in a Korean population

S. Namgoong, J. S. Bae, H. S. Cheong, J.‐H. Kim, more

HLA > 84 > 2 > 223 - 228

Inflammatory demyelinating disease (IDD), which includes multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica (NMO), affects the central nervous system. Chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2/MCP‐1) is considered an important contributor to the development or progression of IDD. However, genetic association studies of Asian populations are lacking. In this study, we investigated a possible association between CCL2...

article

Associations of CD6, TNFRSF1A and IRF8 polymorphisms with risk of inflammatory demyelinating diseases

T.‐J. Park, H. J. Kim, J.‐H. Kim, J. S. Bae, more

Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology > 39 > 5 > 519 - 530

AimsMultiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica (NMO) are inflammatory autoimmune diseases that affect the central nervous system. Several genome‐wide and candidate gene studies have identified genetic polymorphisms associated with the risk of MS or NMO. In particular, two recently published studies of meta‐analysis in European‐origin populations have suggested associations of single‐nucleotide...

article

A new approach to species delimitation in Septoria

G.J.M. Verkley, W. Quaedvlieg, H.-D. Shin, P.W. Crous

Studies in Mycology > 2013 > 75 > C > 213-305

Septoria is a large genus of asexual morphs of Ascomycota causing leaf spot diseases of many cultivated and wild plants. Host specificity has long been a decisive criterium in species delimitation in Septoria, mainly because of the paucity of useful morphological characters and the high level of variation therein. This study aimed at improving the species delimitation of Septoria by adopting a polyphasic...

article

Species concepts in Cercospora: spotting the weeds among the roses

J.Z. Groenewald, C. Nakashima, J. Nishikawa, H.-D. Shin, more

Studies in Mycology > 2013 > 75 > C > 115-170

The genus Cercospora contains numerous important plant pathogenic fungi from a diverse range of hosts. Most species of Cercospora are known only from their morphological characters in vivo. Although the genus contains more than 5 000 names, very few cultures and associated DNA sequence data are available. In this study, 360 Cercospora isolates, obtained from 161 host species, 49 host families and...

article

Sizing up Septoria

W. Quaedvlieg, G.J.M. Verkley, H.-D. Shin, R.W. Barreto, more

Studies in Mycology > 2013 > 75 > C > 307-390

Septoria represents a genus of plant pathogenic fungi with a wide geographic distribution, commonly associated with leaf spots and stem cankers of a broad range of plant hosts. A major aim of this study was to resolve the phylogenetic generic limits of Septoria, Stagonospora, and other related genera such as Sphaerulina, Phaeosphaeria and Phaeoseptoria using sequences of the the partial 28S nuclear...

article

Phylogenetic lineages in Pseudocercospora

P.W. Crous, U. Braun, G.C. Hunter, M.J. Wingfield, more

Studies in Mycology > 2013 > 75 > C > 37-114

Pseudocercospora is a large cosmopolitan genus of plant pathogenic fungi that are commonly associated with leaf and fruit spots as well as blights on a wide range of plant hosts. They occur in arid as well as wet environments and in a wide range of climates including cool temperate, sub-tropical and tropical regions. Pseudocercospora is now treated as a genus in its own right, although formerly recognised...

article

Lack of association between GTF2H4 genetic variants and AERD development and FEV₁ decline by aspirin provocation

J. Y. Kim, J.‐H. Kim, J. S. Bae, B.‐L. Park, more

International Journal of Immunogenetics > 39 > 6 > 486 - 491

Aspirin‐exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) is prevalent in about 10% of asthma patients and is characterized by a severe decline in forced expiratory volume in 1‐s (FEV₁), an important phenotype for total lung capacity, upon ingestion of aspirin. The general transcription factor IIH subunit 4 (GTF2H4) is positioned at 6p21.33, a part of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II region...

article

Association of genetic variation in FTO with risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes with data from 96,551 East and South Asians

H. Li, T. O. Kilpeläinen, C. Liu, J. Zhu, more

Diabetologia > 2012 > 55 > 4 > 981-995

Aims/hypothesis FTO harbours the strongest known obesity-susceptibility locus in Europeans. While there is growing evidence for a role for FTO in obesity risk in Asians, its association with type 2 diabetes, independently of BMI, remains inconsistent. To test whether there is an association of the FTO locus with obesity and type 2 diabetes, we conducted a meta-analysis of 32 populations including...

article

Neuregulin 3 does not confer risk for schizophrenia and smooth pursuit eye movement abnormality in a Korean population

C.‐F. Pasaje, J.‐S. Bae, B.‐L. Park, H. S. Cheong, more

Genes, Brain and Behavior > 10 > 8 > 828 - 833

Located on chromosome 10q22‐q23, the human neuregulin3 (NRG3) is considered to be a strong positional and functional candidate gene for schizophrenia pathogenesis. Several case–control studies examining the association of polymorphisms in NRG3 with schizophrenia and/or related traits such as delusion have been reported recently in cohorts of Han Chinese, Ashkenazi Jews, Australians and white Americans...

article

Genetic effect of single‐nucleotide polymorphisms in the PPARGC1B gene on airway hyperreactivity in asthmatic patients

S.‐H. Lee, A.‐S. Jang, S. Woo Park, J. ‐S. Park, more

Clinical & Experimental Allergy > 41 > 11 > 1533 - 1544

Background Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor gamma coactivator 1 beta (PPARGC1B) is a co‐activator for intracellular receptors such as the estrogen receptor, PPAR, and glucocorticoid receptor, which are involved in asthma development. Objectives Genetic association of single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the PPARGC1B gene with the risk of asthma and airway hyperreactivity...

article

Genome‐wide methylation profile of nasal polyps: relation to aspirin hypersensitivity in asthmatics

H. S. Cheong, S.‐M. Park, M.‐O. Kim, J.‐S. Park, more

Allergy > 66 > 5 > 637 - 644

To cite this article: Cheong HS, Park S‐M, Kim M‐O, Park J‐S, Lee JY, Byun JY, Park BL, Shin HD, Park C‐S. Genome‐wide methylation profile of nasal polyps: relation to aspirin hypersensitivity in asthmatics. Allergy 2011; 66: 637–644. AbstractBackground: In addition to the dysregulation of arachidonic acid metabolism in aspirin‐intolerant asthma (AIA), aspirin acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) exerts effects...

article

Association of CHRM2 polymorphisms with severity of alcohol dependence

M. H. Jung, B. L. Park, B.‐C. Lee, Y. Ro, more

Genes, Brain and Behavior > 10 > 2 > 253 - 256

The cholinergic muscarinic 2 receptor (CHRM2) gene has been considered a candidate gene for the alcohol dependence in that it might underpin certain risk factors for this condition. This study examined variations in the CHRM2 between the patients with alcohol dependence and population controls in Korean and explored the associations between CHRM2 polymorphisms and severity of symptoms in the patients...

article

Outbreak of powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe heraclei on Pleurospermum kamtschaticum in Korea

M. J. Park, J. K. Choi, J. H. Kim, H. D. Shin

Plant Pathology > 59 > 6 > 1167 - 1167

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Search results for: H. D. Shin

Erysiphe alphitoides causes powdery mildew on Eucalyptus gunnii

Occurrence of leaf spot caused by Cristulariella depraedans on Acer ginnala

Potential association of VAMP5 polymorphisms with total colonic aganglionosis in Hirschsprung disease

Occurrence of powdery mildew caused by Podosphaera pannosa on lemon eucalyptus

Genetic variants of IL‐11 associated with risk of Hirschsprung disease

First report of Exobasidium gracile causing hypertrophied leaves of Camellia sasanqua in South Korea

Association of a microRNA‐323b polymorphism with the persistence of hepatitis B virus infection by the enhancement of viral replication

No association between CCL2 gene polymorphisms and risk of inflammatory demyelinating diseases in a Korean population

Associations of CD6, TNFRSF1A and IRF8 polymorphisms with risk of inflammatory demyelinating diseases

A new approach to species delimitation in Septoria

Species concepts in Cercospora: spotting the weeds among the roses

Sizing up Septoria

Phylogenetic lineages in Pseudocercospora

Lack of association between GTF2H4 genetic variants and AERD development and FEV₁ decline by aspirin provocation

Association of genetic variation in FTO with risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes with data from 96,551 East and South Asians

Neuregulin 3 does not confer risk for schizophrenia and smooth pursuit eye movement abnormality in a Korean population

Genetic effect of single‐nucleotide polymorphisms in the PPARGC1B gene on airway hyperreactivity in asthmatic patients

Genome‐wide methylation profile of nasal polyps: relation to aspirin hypersensitivity in asthmatics

Association of CHRM2 polymorphisms with severity of alcohol dependence

Outbreak of powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe heraclei on Pleurospermum kamtschaticum in Korea

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