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Circulating current is an undesirable phenomenon in modular multilevel converter which should be attenuated to reduce current stress and power losses. This letter presents a comparative study of the active and passive circulating current suppression methods. Voltage penalty of the active circulating current control is derived, and design of the passive circulating current filter parameters is provided...
The series HVDC tap based on modular multilevel converter (MMC) has been proposed to provide power supply for rural places. However, most of current capacitor voltage balancing control strategies are not suitable for series MMC tap. In this paper, the principle of power transfer between phases, arms and sub-modules (SMs) in a series MMC are analyzed. A hierarchical capacitor voltage balancing control...
Recently, modular multilevel converters (MMC) have attracted extensive research interest in the field of HVDC and motor drives. However in motor drives, it appears that the inherent problem of the fluctuation of capacitor voltage particularly at low frequencies limits its further application. This paper proposes a new back-to-back hybrid MMCs topology, of which one MMC is directly connected to the...
Grid-connected converters have been widely used in distributed generations. However, the resonance brought by converters in weak grid has been a great threat to system stability. Impedance-based method provides a powerful tool for stability analysis. Active damping is also widely applied to improve system stability. This paper derives the impedance model of grid-connected converter system and analyzes...
In recent years, significant progress has been made in HVDC transmission by the advent of voltage-source-converter (VSC) technology using modular multilevel converters. There is increasing demand to interconnect the existing HVDC lines into meshed HVDC grids for better renewable energy penetration. In this paper, a series of power electronic topologies, all based on the front-to-front VSC structure,...
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