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A microsurgical partial deafferentation (Rhizotomy) of specific sensory nerve roots (L-1S2) is performed in UMN (upper motor neuron) lesions in order to reduce spasticity and improve walking. The purpose of IOM is to determine which rootlets are to be transected. This study evaluates the anatomical distribution of the obtained IOM grading and will hopefully be of use to others in selecting the right...
To evaluate prospectively the efficacy and tolerability of propiverine for long-term treatment of neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) in children.17 children and adolescents with NDO (10 female, 7 male; average age at last consultation 13.0 years) were evaluated during long-term treatment with propiverine (0.8 mg/kg body weight/day). Outcome measurements included urodynamic parameters, continence,...
To assess the long-term success of treatment with repeated botulinum-A toxin (BTX-A; Botox) injections into the detrusor muscle for neurogenic detrusor overactivity in children. We reviewed the charts of 10 children (average age at first injection 11.2 years) with neurogenic detrusor overactivity who had received at least three BTX-A detrusor injections; four had received five or more injections...
Objectives. To investigate the urodynamic effects and tolerability of the new antimuscarinic drug tolterodine in children with detrusor hyperreflexia.Methods. Twenty-two children (12 boys and 10 girls; age range 3 months to 15 years, mean age 5.7 years) with detrusor hyperreflexia resulting in maximum detrusor pressures exceeding 40 cm H 2 O during filling cystotonometry were enrolled to receive...
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