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In Deep sub-micron design level, interconnect plays an important role in VLSI circuit designs. Traditional interconnects are facing several challenges such as delay and power dissipation. Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have been found to be potential alternative for both transistors and interconnects due to its outstanding electrical and thermal properties. The construction of minimum cost global routing...
Via minimization plays an increasingly important role in the routing phase in the design process of VLSI circuits and systems. A via is an electrical connection that establishes the connectivity between two layers. Vias are established at points where a net changes layer. But if the number of vias is more, then it not only reduces the reliability of the product but also causes delay and affects the...
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