Search results for: James W. Daily

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Protection against Alzheimer's disease by luteolin: Role of brain glucose regulation, anti‐inflammatory activity, and the gut microbiota‐liver‐brain axis

James W. Daily, Suna Kang, Sunmin Park

Luteolin is a widely distributed flavone herbs and vegetables. It has anti‐oxidant and anti‐inflammatory activities and improves glucose metabolism by potentiating insulin sensitivity and improving β‐cell function and mass. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is induced by the deposition of amyloid‐beta (Aβ) in the hippocampus and the formation of neurotoxic Aβ plaques. The Aβ deposition is associated with increased...

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Subcutaneous fat mass is associated with genetic risk scores related to proinflammatory cytokine signaling and interact with physical activity in middle-aged obese adults

James W. Daily, Hye Jeong Yang, Meiling Liu, Min Jung Kim, more

Nutrition & Metabolism > 2019 > 16 > 1 > 1-12

Background and aims Subcutaneous fat mass is negatively correlated with atherogenic risk factors, but its putative benefits remain controversial. We hypothesized that genetic variants that influence subcutaneous fat mass would modulate lipid and glucose metabolism and have interactions with lifestyles in Korean middle-aged adults with high visceral fat. Materials and methods Subcutaneous fat mass...

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Chronic water insufficiency induced kidney damage and energy dysregulation despite reduced food intake, which improved gut microbiota in female rats

James W. Daily, Ting Zhang, Xuangao Wu, Sunmin Park

The Journal of Physiological Sciences > 2019 > 69 > 4 > 599-612

Water intake is recommended for weight loss, but the relationship between water intake and energy metabolism is not clear. We hypothesized that long-term water insufficiency would influence energy, glucose, and lipid metabolism while modulating gut microbiota. Female rats were provided with high-fat diets with different amounts of water and food intake for 6 weeks as follows: water provided for 1 h...

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High genetic risk scores for impaired insulin secretory capacity doubles the risk for type 2 diabetes in Asians and is exacerbated by Western‐type diets

Da Sol Kim, Byoung Chul Kim, James W. Daily, Sunmin Park

Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews > 34 > 1 > n/a - n/a

Background Asians have among the highest incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in the world, partly due to low β‐cell function, causing them to rapidly develop T2DM when insulin resistant. This study tested the hypothesis that genetic polymorphisms are responsible for the low β‐cell function and that dietary factors interact with the genes to exacerbate their risk of T2DM. Methods We selected 10...

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Association of β3-adrenergic receptor rs4994 polymorphisms with the risk of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Jin Ah Ryuk, Xin Zhang, Byoung-Seob Ko, James W. Daily, more

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice > 2017 > 129 > C > 86-96

The association of ADRB3 polymorphism with the risk of T2DM remains unclear perhaps due to different ethnicities and small study sizes. We systemically evaluated the association of β3-adrenergic receptor(ADRB3)rs4994 and type 2 diabetes(T2DM) by pooling all of the case-control studies reported, and also elucidated the association according to the ethnicity and obesity of the subjects.A literature...

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Interaction of BDNF rs6265 variants and energy and protein intake in the risk for glucose intolerance and type 2 diabetes in middle-aged adults

James W. Daily, Sunmin Park

Nutrition > 2017 > 33 > C > 187-194

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with the risk for Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to examine the association of BDNF variants with type 2 diabetes and the interactions of different BDNF genotypes with dietary habits and food and nutrient intakes in middle-aged adults.The study population included 8840 adults ages 40 to 65 y from the Ansan and...

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Native American foods: History, culture, and influence on modern diets

Sunmin Park, Nobuko Hongu, James W. Daily

Journal of Ethnic Foods > 2016 > 3 > 3 > 171-177

Approximately 12,000–15,000 years ago people from northeast Asia crossed the Bering Land Bridge to enter and inhabit North America beginning in Alaska but rapidly spreading throughout North and South American and the Caribbean islands. These people rapidly adapted to the available food sources and soon developed new foods. It is estimated that about 60% of the current world food supply originated...

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Interactions with the MC4R rs17782313 variant, mental stress and energy intake and the risk of obesity in Genome Epidemiology Study

Sunmin Park, James W. Daily, Xin Zhang, Hyun Seok Jin, more

Nutrition & Metabolism > 2016 > 13 > 1 > 1-10

Background The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) regulates metabolism by modulating eating behavior and MC4R variants (rs17782313 and rs571312) are associated with obesity in Asians and Caucasians. However, the impact of their interactions with nutritional and lifestyle factors on obesity are poorly described. Therefore, we investigated the interaction of MC4R variants and dietary patterns on the risk...

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Efficacy of Ginger for Alleviating the Symptoms of Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials

James W. Daily, Xin Zhang, Da Sol Kim, Sunmin Park

Pain Medicine > 16 > 12 > 2243 - 2255

ObjectiveThere has been no attempt to date to synthesize the available evidence for the efficacy of ginger for treating primary dysmenorrhea. This systematic review evaluates the current evidence for the effectiveness of ginger for treating primary dysmenorrhea. MethodsLiterature searches were conducted using 12 electronic databases including PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Korean databases, Chinese...

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Efficacy of ginger for treating Type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

James W. Daily, Mini Yang, Da Sol Kim, Sunmin Park

Journal of Ethnic Foods > 2015 > 2 > 1 > 36-43

Few clinical trials have investigated the antidiabetic effects of ginger to date. Several recent clinical trials published in 2013 and 2014, although small, have added contradictory but compelling new evidence about the use of ginger in treating diabetes in humans. Therefore, a systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to clarify the evidence for using ginger to treat diabetes.Five randomized...

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Red peppers with moderate and severe pungency prevent the memory deficit and hepatic insulin resistance in diabetic rats with Alzheimer’s disease

Hye Jeong Yang, Dae Young Kwon, Min Jung Kim, Suna Kang, more

Nutrition & Metabolism > 2015 > 12 > 1 > 1-12

Background Dementia induced by β-amyloid accumulation impairs peripheral glucose homeostasis, but red pepper extract improves glucose homeostasis. We therefore evaluated whether long-term oral consumption of different red pepper extracts improves cognitive dysfunction and glucose homeostasis in type 2 diabetic rats with β-amyloid-induced dementia. Methods Male diabetic rats received hippocampal...

article

Red peppers with different pungencies and bioactive compounds differentially modulate energy and glucose metabolism in ovariectomized rats fed high fat diets

Hye Jeong Yang, Dae Young Kwon, Min Jung Kim, Da Sol Kim, more

Journal of Functional Foods > 2014 > 7 > Complete > 246-256

We hypothesized that differences in red peppers pungencies and bioactive compounds are associated with different effects on obesity and glucose tolerance, and tested the hypothesis in ovariectomized (OVX) rats fed high fat diets. Increasing red pepper pungency was associated higher concentrations of capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin and total capsaicinoids; and lower concentrations of β-carotene, total...

article

A high‐fat diet increases angiogenesis, solid tumor growth, and lung metastasis of CT26 colon cancer cells in obesity‐resistant BALB/c mice

Heesook Park, Minhee Kim, Gyoo Taik Kwon, Do Young Lim, more

Molecular Carcinogenesis > 51 > 11 > 869 - 880

We evaluated whether high‐fat diet (HFD), in the absence of increased calorie intake, increases colon cancer growth and metastasis. Four‐week‐old male BALB/c mice were fed on an HFD (60 kcal% fat) or control diet (10 kcal% fat) for 16 wk, after which CT26 colon cancer cells were subcutaneously injected into the right flank. Solid tumor growth and the number and volume of tumor nodules in the lung...

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Serum prolactin concentrations determine whether they improve or impair β‐cell function and insulin sensitivity in diabetic rats

Sunmin Park, Da Sol Kim, James W. Daily, Sung‐Hoon Kim

Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews > 27 > 6 > 564 - 574

BackgroundProlactin improves glucose homeostasis by increasing β‐cell mass under certain conditions such as pregnancy, whereas hyperprolactinaemia due to a pituitary gland adenoma tumour exacerbates insulin resistance. However, previous studies have not evaluated how prolactin modulates β‐cell function and insulin sensitivity at different dosages. Here, we determined that chronic intraperitoneal injections...

article

Central infusion of ketone bodies modulates body weight and hepatic insulin sensitivity by modifying hypothalamic leptin and insulin signaling pathways in type 2 diabetic rats

Sunmin Park, Da Sol Kim, James W. Daily

Brain Research > 2011 > 1401 > Complete > 95-103

Although the effects of ketogenic diets on energy and glucose homeostasis have been controversial, elevation of serum ketone levels by subcutaneous injection of β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) can improve glucose homeostasis. Ketones may work through the brain; therefore, we evaluated whether the intracerebroventricular (ICV) infusion of β-hydroxybutyrates would also modulate peripheral energy and glucose...

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Anti-Obesity effects of Chang-Chul-Eui-Ee-In-Tang (苍术薏苡仁汤) in female rats with diet-induced obesity

Sunmin Park, Jung Bok Lee, James W. Daily

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine > 2011 > 17 > 12 > 925-932

Objective To investigate the effects of Chang-Chul-Eui-Ee-In-Tang (苍术薏苡仁汤, CCEET), modififi ed CCEET (MCCEET), and Semen Coicis (SC, a major component of CCEET) on energy and glucose homeostasis. The possible mechanism of action of CCEET was also determined. Methods A total of 100 Sprague Dawley female rats were randomly assigned to 5 groups, with 20 in each group. Rats in 4 groups were fed with...

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Antidiabetic effects of fermented soybean products on type 2 diabetes

Dae Young Kwon, James W. Daily, Hyun Jin Kim, Sunmin Park

Nutrition Research > 2010 > 30 > 1 > 1-13

Historically, the incidence of type 2 diabetes has been lower in Asian populations compared with those in Western countries. One possible reason for the lower incidence among Asians is that they consume fermented soybean products, which are unique to the traditional Asian diet. Some have hypothesized that dietary phytoestrogens and soy peptides in fermented soybean foods consumed in traditional Asian...

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Effect of starvation on hepatic acyl-CoA synthetase, carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I, and acetyl-CoA carboxylase mRNA levels in rats

Mi-Hyun Ryu, James W. Daily, Youn-Soo Cha

Nutrition > 2005 > 21 > 4 > 537-542

This study investigated the effect of starvation on mRNA levels of hepatic acyl coenzyme A synthetase (ACS), carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I (CPT-I), and acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) and on serum concentrations of leptin, insulin, and glucose in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats were fed an AIN-76 diet for 5 wk and then assigned to a normal group (NG) and a starvation group (SG). The SG was...

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Choline-induced carnitine conservation by increased fractional tubular reabsorption of carnitine in guinea pigs

James W. Daily, Eun-Sook Park, Nobuko Hongu, Dileep S. Sachan

Nutrition Research > 2002 > 22 > 10 > 1219-1230

Urinary carnitine excretion is decreased by supplemental choline in humans and guinea pigs. In guinea pigs, the decreased excretion is associated with increased carnitine concentrations in skeletal muscle and decreased body fat. This study evaluated the effect of choline supplementation at various levels (0, 2, 5, or 10 g choline per kg diet) on feed intake, intestinal carnitine retention, whole body...

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Anesthetics and cardiocentesis increase urinary carnitine excretion in rats and guinea pigs

Eun-Sook Park, James W. Daily, Dileep S. Sachan

Nutrition Research > 2001 > 21 > 3 > 531-540

Our interest in carnitine homeostasis lead us to determine effects of several commonly used anesthetics and blood sampling procedures on serum and urinary carnitine concentrations. Serum and urine samples were collected from male rats and guinea pigs prior to and after anesthesia with and without cardiocentesis and assayed for carnitine and acylcarnitine. Methoxyflurane alone increased urinary carnitine...

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Search results for: James W. Daily

Protection against Alzheimer's disease by luteolin: Role of brain glucose regulation, anti‐inflammatory activity, and the gut microbiota‐liver‐brain axis

Subcutaneous fat mass is associated with genetic risk scores related to proinflammatory cytokine signaling and interact with physical activity in middle-aged obese adults

Chronic water insufficiency induced kidney damage and energy dysregulation despite reduced food intake, which improved gut microbiota in female rats

High genetic risk scores for impaired insulin secretory capacity doubles the risk for type 2 diabetes in Asians and is exacerbated by Western‐type diets

Association of β3-adrenergic receptor rs4994 polymorphisms with the risk of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Interaction of BDNF rs6265 variants and energy and protein intake in the risk for glucose intolerance and type 2 diabetes in middle-aged adults

Native American foods: History, culture, and influence on modern diets

Interactions with the MC4R rs17782313 variant, mental stress and energy intake and the risk of obesity in Genome Epidemiology Study

Efficacy of Ginger for Alleviating the Symptoms of Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials

Efficacy of ginger for treating Type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

Red peppers with moderate and severe pungency prevent the memory deficit and hepatic insulin resistance in diabetic rats with Alzheimer’s disease

Red peppers with different pungencies and bioactive compounds differentially modulate energy and glucose metabolism in ovariectomized rats fed high fat diets

A high‐fat diet increases angiogenesis, solid tumor growth, and lung metastasis of CT26 colon cancer cells in obesity‐resistant BALB/c mice

Serum prolactin concentrations determine whether they improve or impair β‐cell function and insulin sensitivity in diabetic rats

Central infusion of ketone bodies modulates body weight and hepatic insulin sensitivity by modifying hypothalamic leptin and insulin signaling pathways in type 2 diabetic rats

Anti-Obesity effects of Chang-Chul-Eui-Ee-In-Tang (苍术薏苡仁汤) in female rats with diet-induced obesity

Antidiabetic effects of fermented soybean products on type 2 diabetes

Effect of starvation on hepatic acyl-CoA synthetase, carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I, and acetyl-CoA carboxylase mRNA levels in rats

Choline-induced carnitine conservation by increased fractional tubular reabsorption of carnitine in guinea pigs

Anesthetics and cardiocentesis increase urinary carnitine excretion in rats and guinea pigs

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