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Expert Systems represent a widespread newer application of Artificial Intelligence. In essence, expert systems use computer programs to accumulate the experience of experts in a given field and then provide either solutions to complex problems or explanations as aids to decision-making. These systems are particularly good at providing information related to problems of a technical nature. However,...
. In social insects, workers forego reproduction in favour of foraging and other tasks to promote growth of the whole colony. Maximising individual work effort is limited by the physical constraints on foraging outside the nest. Previous studies of factors influencing activity in social insects suggest that light intensity, ground and air temperature, relative humidity, solar radiation, wind speed...
The Argentine ant, Linepithema humile (Mayr), is a widespread invasive ant species that commonly displaces native ants and other ground-dwelling invertebrates in its introduced range. Previous studies have documented a relationship between the spread of Argentine ants and abiotic conditions (particularly water availability) in invaded areas, suggesting that the invasion success of Argentine ants may...
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