The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
The 500KV substations are important for power system in Pakistan. They cover large area meeting the power requirement of whole power system. The ground grid system of substation has to be carefully analyzed in order to protect the grid, keep the system functional. A practical 500KV substation is chosen for this purpose i.e. RAWAT Grid Station. The grounding system of substation is studied in detail...
The aim of optimal power flow is to discover an operating point that minimizes the generation cost while satisfying multiple operating constraints. Over the years, several techniques have been introduced to solve this non-linear optimization problem. In this paper, genetic algorithm deploying optimum non-uniform mutation rate and elitism has been used to solve this problem. After implementation of...
Set the date range to filter the displayed results. You can set a starting date, ending date or both. You can enter the dates manually or choose them from the calendar.