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Since WSNs suffer from sever resource constraints, in terms of energy, memory and processing, temporal, spatial and spatio-temporal correlation among sensor data can be exploited by adaptive sampling approaches to find out an optimal sampling strategy, which reduces the number of sampling nodes and/or sampling rates while maintaining high data quality. In this paper, a quality aware decentralized...
The acoustic propagation speed under water poses significant challenges to the design of underwater sensor networks and their medium access control protocols. Similar to the air, scheduling transmissions under water have significant impacts on throughput, energy consumption, and reliability. Although the conflict scenarios and required scheduling constraints for deriving a collision-free schedule...
In this paper, we propose a practical range-free localization solution for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Different from existing localization approaches, the proposed solution is specially designed for an ultra sparse mobile WSNs deployed in coal mine tunnels with linear topography. To obtain more reference information requited for localization with limited anchor nodes, the proposed solution sets...
Energy conservation is one of the main concerns in wireless sensor networks. One of the mechanisms to better manage energy in wireless sensor networks is adaptive sampling, by which instead of using a fixed frequency interval for sensing and data transmission, the wireless sensor network employs a dynamic scheme based on how frequent pattern of sensed data changes. Selecting an appropriate sampling...
Outliers or anomalies are generally considered to be those observations that are considerably diverged from normal pattern of data. Due to their special characteristics, e.g. constrained available resources, frequent physical failure, and often harsh deployment area, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are more likely to generate outliers compared to their other wireless counterparts. Potential sources...
Outlier detection in wireless sensor networks is essential to ensure data quality, secure monitoring and reliable detection of interesting and critical events. A key challenge for outlier detection in wireless sensor networks is to adaptively identify outliers in an online manner with a high accuracy while maintaining the resource consumption of the network to a minimum. In this paper, we propose...
Recently, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) community has witnessed an application focus shift. Although, monitoring was the initial application of wireless sensor networks, in-network data processing and (near) real-time actuation capability have made wireless sensor networks suitable candidate for event detection and alarming applications as well. Unreliability and dynamic (e.g. in terms of deployment...
The main challenge faced by outlier detection techniques designed for wireless sensor networks is achieving high detection rate and low false alarm rate while maintaining the resource consumption in the network to a minimum. In this paper, we propose an online outlier detection technique with low computational complexity and memory usage based on an unsupervised centered quarter-sphere support vector...
Large scale and high density networks of tiny sensor nodes offer promising solutions for event detection and actuating applications. In this paper we address the effect of high density of wireless sensor network performance with a specific MAC protocol, the lightweight medium access control (LMAC). We propose a power control support for the LMAC protocol to successfully cope with high density issue...
The supply chain management business can benefit greatly from automation, as recent developments with RFID technology shows. The use of Wireless Sensor Net work technology promises to bring the next leap in effi ciency and quality of service. However, current WSN sys tem software does not yet provide the required function ality, flexibility and safety. This paper discusses a sce nario showing how...
Massively deployed wireless sensor and actuator networks, co-existing with RFID technology, can bring clear benefits to large-scale enterprise systems, by delegating parts of the business functionality closer to the point of action. However, a major impediment in the integration process is represented by the variety of customized platforms and proprietary technologies. In this article, we present...
In the last few years, WLAN has seen immense growth and it will continue this trend due to the fact that it provides convenient connectivity as well as high speed links. Furthermore, the infrastructure already exists in most public places and is cheap to extend. These advantages, together with the fact that WLAN covers a large area and is not restricted to line of sight, have led to developing many...
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