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This paper studies a self-organized criticality model called sandpile for dynamically load-balancing tasks arriving in the form of Bag-of-Tasks in large-scale decentralized system. The sandpile is designed as a decentralized agent system characterizing a cellular automaton, which works in a critical state at the edge of chaos. Depending on the state of the cellular automaton, different responses may...
Tree-based backbone establishment and maintenance in mobile ad hoc - delay tolerant networks is often operated through the use of traversing tokens. A study and framework are proposed here for various token traversal strategies on tree-based backbones. The proposed strategies execute in a distributed and purely decentralized manner, and require only 1-hop knowledge. Aiming at providing the highest...
What is the impact of obstacles on the graphs of connections between stations in Mobile Ad hoc Networks? In order to answer, at least partially, this question, the first step is to define both an environment with obstacles and a mobility model for the stations in such an environment. The present paper focuses on a new way of considering the mobility within environments with obstacles, while keeping...
Quality of service (QoS) is an important issue in delay tolerant mobile ad-hoc networks (DTMs). This work attempts to improve the QoS in DTMs by relying on spanning forests algorithms. The existing algorithms are improved by introducing the notion of trust and choosing the most robust (trustable) spanning trees among existing opportunities. The robustness/quality of the tree can be assessed based...
Delay tolerant networks (DTNs) are an extension of mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs). Global knowledge in DTNs cannot be obtained or guaranteed due to their dynamicity, decentralized nature and non-permanent structure. Managing such networks optimally is very difficult, if not impossible. Trust management in such networks receives much attention recently due to their potential application. One solution...
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