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Broadband transparency, high thermal conductivity, and strong nonlinearity make gallium nitride a promising material for high power frequency conversion. We have fabricated and tested periodically oriented gallium nitride (PO-GaN) devices for quasi-phase matched (QPM) frequency conversion.
Methods for growing periodically alternating polarities of GaN on N-polar and Ga-polar GaN substrates have been developed. The resulting periodically oriented samples can be extended to thick growth, allowing their use in non-linear optics.
Crystalline hosts with low phonon energies enable novel energy transfer processes when doped with rare earth ions. Two applications of energy transfer for rare earth ions in thulium-sensitized low phonon energy crystals that result in infrared luminescence are discussed. One application is an endothermic, phonon-assisted cross-relaxation process in thulium-doped yttrium chloride that converts lattice...
Methods for growing periodically alternating polarities of GaN on GaN substrates have been developed. The resulting periodically oriented samples can be extended to thick growth, allowing their use in non-linear optics.
In order to study the feasibility of power scaling in resonantly-pumped Er-doped lasers, the fractional heat loads of several laser materials were measured using direct thermocouple calorimetry under low-power illumination with ∼1550nm light. A sample of 2% Er:YAG exhibited heat loads (relative to the absorbed power) of less than 5.4%, while samples of 1.1% Er-doped fluorophosphate glasses showed...
A room temperature 4.5µm laser is reported in Er: KPb2Cl5 crystals using 0.8µm diode excitation. Long fluorescent lifetimes lead to important ETU and ESA processes. The impact of these excitation channels on laser performance is assessed.
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