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. In this research, we fabricated CsZnO and Al:CsZnO/CsZnO bilayer thin films grown by the spin-coating-assisted sol-gel method on ITO substrate. The influence of diverse velocity of spin-coating (500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 2500 and 3000RPM) and also annealing times (30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180min) on the characteristics of the ZnO thin film was examined. The samples were examined by X-ray diffraction,...