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In the fast evolving world, technology has taken a vast leap towards activity recognition. With the advancement in the use of smartphones, having inbuilt sensors, activity recognition process has become easier. People nowadays have minimal time to spare on any particular exertion. In such a scenario squandering time in giving signatures is an onerous and yet requisite task. In this paper, we propose...
The utilization of Electromagnetic band gap in microstrip antenna design becoming most popular. This periodic structure interacts with electromagnetic waves. It characterized by frequency stop-band, pass bands and band gap. Its application seen in filter designs, gratings, frequency selective surfaces, photonic crystal band gap, etc. The EGB structure reduces surface wave level, back lobes and improve...
Today the most interesting research topic in theoretical point of view is Residue Number System (RNS). Its significance originates from the lack of carry propagation between its arithmetic units. To implement any modular process, the important step is the conversion from a residue number system (RNS) to binary. In modern telecommunication system and multimedia applications, the use of RNS increases...
This paper proposed a design of a new square calculator using the ancient Vedic mathematics for Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). This is a robust and novel approach to design the Vedic calculator. The squaring of a number is the procedure of self multiplication. The ancient Vedic mathematics has a set of 16 sutras & 13 sub sutras. In this paper, the sutra ‘Urthava Triyakbhym’ and...
Biometrics are beneficial to keep the information of a person secured in our daily life. The various biometrics like face recognition, iris recognition, vein recognition, lips patterns and finger prints have become robust features in research world. Among all difference types of biometrics, Iris Recognition is one of the great importance because it has extraordinary variation in texture. A hypersensitive...
In informational age there are many information crucial to a individual. To protect the data from the unwanted use we proposed the biometric system of vein recognition as today's world demand for a easy and accurate biometric system to protect our data. The biometric system is accurate and easy to use as every individual has a unique vein pattern. In this paper we have studied various method used...
Due to increase the terrorist activities throughout the world, it is very important to control and monitor their activities and quickly execute the required plan accordingly. This paper presents a smart Global Positioning System (GPS) based surveillance robotic system using Raspberry Pi for security application and remote sensing. This robotic system is fully controlled wirelessly via internet web...
The Parity Generators and checkers are crucial block in Central Processing Unit especially in the process of Error Detection and correction during data transmission. In this work, the three-bit Quantum Cellular Automata (QCA) even parity generator have been proposed using Layered T AND and OR Gate. The proposed comparator layout needs 9.02% less effective area compared to the best reported design...
Quantum Cellular Automata now has several deduction methodologies none of which explores universal NAND/NOR based design in Boolean reduction techniques. As Boolean laws reveal the intuitive NAND and NOR based reductions, higher cell requirement for majority function can be avoided if NAND/NOR based methodology is used. This work proposes Layered T Gate (LT Gate) which works on the basis of universal...
Emerging technology proves its superiority through quantum dot cellular automata where confinements of electrons occur from all three dimensions. Effective area optimization in quantum dot cellular automata plays a pivotal role in memory designing. In the design of Read Only Memory(ROM), decoding section decides where specific information will be stored. Optimal design of decoder segment signifies...
This article reports a robust technique for extracting time plane features of Electrocardiogram (ECG) from digital images of ECG paper strips. We concluded this article reporting performance evaluation of the system developed for machine aided cardiac disease detection. Mostly paper based ECG recordings are used in developing countries and digital photographs of different leads could easily be taken...
Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is a paradigm for low power, high speed computation technique in the field of nanoscience. Till today three types of QCA structures are discussed among them magnetic and molecular QCA operates at room temperature but the metallic dot QCA structure operates at a very low temperature at around absolute zero degree Kelvin. In this paper we comprehended that if the...
This paper reports the development of a software suite to be accessed in future with any General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) or High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) enabled mobile phone or Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) for the extraction and analysis of disease-related features from the photograph of paper based ECG records. In India and other developing countries, the cheaper paper based ECG machines...
This paper reports the development of a software suite to be accessed in future with any General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) enabled mobile phone or Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) for the extraction and analysis of disease-related features from the images of paper based ECG records. In India and other developing countries, the cheaper paper based ECG machines are mainly used. Also in rural areas...
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