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The paper illustrates application of satellite images for studying the anatomy of a long-duration, extensive, and slow flood on the Chao Phraya River in 2011 that inundated Bangkok in its lower reach. The spread of floods in the valley was mapped with MODIS, month by month, from July 2011 to February 2012. A subsampled WorldView-2 mosaic was used to observe part of the valley in detail. The flood...
The characteristics of sub-pixel fires in Suomi-NPP VIIRS data are studied using the Nightfire algorithm which attempts to fit the spectral radiance to a blackbody function. For small and/or low intensity fires, the fire temperature tends to be underestimated while the fire area are overestimated. The accuracy is improved when only the shorter wavelength bands are used in the fitting or when the whole...
Lusi is a mud volcano in East Java, Indonesia, which started its eruption on 29th May 2006 and never stopped. To study this volcano, we used SAR interferometry with ALOS/Palsar satellite images from 2006 to 2010. By creation of a set of interferograms, and suppression of unwanted components, such as Earth curvature and elevation, we were able to compute the motion that occurred between two dates....
On September 30th, 2009, a major earthquake of magnitude 7.6 occurred near the west coast of Sumatra close to the city of Padang. On October 1st a significant aftershock (magnitude 6.6) occurred 270 km away. The casualties are estimated at 1200. This earthquake comes at a time when seismic activity in the region is particularly high. The purpose of this paper is to show for an earthquake occurring...
The empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis is used to investigate the spatial and temporal variations of precipitation rate measured by the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite in the Southeast Asian region. The EOF analysis decomposes the rainfall data into several modes of variations. Each mode can be associated with one or several mechanisms of variations. The most dominant...
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