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This paper demonstrates the capability of distributed series-connected Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) devices in damping power oscillations. Large power systems have resonant frequencies which result from the electro-mechanical power balance equations of synchronous generators connected to the power network. Transient events that affect power flow, like the loss of a transmission line, switching...
This paper describes the construction of a reduced-order five-machine dynamic equivalent electro-mechanical model of the Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC) 500 kV power system network using slow mode oscillations of power flows derived from phasor measurement unit data. We first extract the slow oscillations using modal decomposition, and use them to estimate four key parameters of the...
This paper presents a novel control scheme for a Cascaded H-bridge (CHB) converter-based Static Series Synchronous Compensator (SSSC). The SSSC is a Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) device which is a Voltage Source Converter (VSC) connected in series with the transmission line and is primarily used for real power flow control over that transmission line. SSSCs can find applications in integration...
This paper discusses a novel application of the SSSC which is a VSC-based FACTS device connected in series with the transmission line. An unloaded transmission line experiences Ferranti effect, i.e. the unloaded end of the transmission line experiences a voltage rise, which increases in magnitude as the length of the line increases. The SSSC can inject a controllable voltage in quadrature with the...
Recently, multi-terminal DC (MTDC) system has received more attention in the power transmission areas. Development of modular structured power converter topologies has now enabled the power converter technology to attain high voltage high power ratings. Compared to current source converter technology, voltage source converters have several benefits including higher power quality, independent control...
The DC transmission system provides a cost effective solution for long distance power transmission compared to the AC transmission system. Hence, this has increased the emphasis on the development of the DC transmission system. Development of power converter with modular structure has now made it possible to achieve higher voltage and power level. This opens the possibility for further development...
The basic principles of UPFC operation are discussed and the series inverter dynamics are explained. Two control strategies — the Cross-Coupling method and the Advanced Control method are discussed in detail and their bode plots are analyzed. The two control methods are implemented in PSCAD for the NYPA UPFC at Marcy substation. The performance of the two methods is observed for step changes in active...
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