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Purpose of Review In this article, we aim to assess the current progress the healthcare system has made creating a robust model of error detection and event reporting. In addition, we analyze the impediments to quality improvement on a unit-specific basis such as the impact of reporting on ICU workflow. Recent Findings There are major barriers to a fully realized inclusive, multimodal error detection...
In human-robot teams, robots with a high degree of autonomy and intelligence may be able to coordinate with humans and contribute to, rather than tax, SA. We investigated team member SA and individual differences as potential performance metrics. Results indicated a relationship between the Situation Present Assessment Method (SPAM) and individual differences, but only the Situation Awareness Rating...
Prior research has proposed the use of a Perception by Proxy framework that relies on human perception to support actions of autonomy. Given the importance of human perception, this framework highlights the need to understand how human cognitive abilities factor into the human-robot dynamic. The following paper uses a military reconnaissance task to examine how cognitive abilities interact with the...
In this paper we briefly describe teaming heuristics as they are applied to human-human teams, and demonstrate their adaptability to human-robot (HR) teams. We discuss a framework developed from Salas's models on teamwork and team training. As HRI technology moves from teleoperative control methods to teamwork with intelligent robots, it is pertinent to properly integrate knowledge about teams into...
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