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The suitability of bound exciton system in semiconductors is studied for use in nonlinear optical schemes based on EIT, such as “slow” or “stored” photons. We match the desired properties of such a system exhibiting EIT with the known physical realities of a semiconductor system, and suggest, in particular, two suitable schemes using donor impurities in GaAs. In addition to generic properties, we...
The performance of multi-user quantum key distribution systems is compared for four different optical network topologies: Sagnac-based fiber ring, wavelength routed, passive star and bus. Their performances are analyzed using quantum bit error rate analysis.
We propose a new quantum encryption scheme that is based on the quantum mechanical duality between time and frequency. We described an experimental implementation using optical fiber and discuss the new protocol's security against eavesdropping.
We show that it is possible to `store' quantum states of single-photon fields by mapping them onto collective meta-stable states of an optically dense, coherently driven medium inside an optical resonator. An adiabatic technique is suggested which allows to transfer non-classical correlations from traveling-wave single-photon wave-packets into atomic states and vise versa with nearly 100% efficiency...
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