Search results for: Malgorzata Grupa

Items from 1 to 19 out of 19 results

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The “Cow-mouth” Footwear from Coffin no. 7 in the Presbytery of the St Nicholas Church in Gniew (Poland)

Tomasz Kozłowski, Wiesław Nowosad, Filip Nalaskowski, Dawid Grupa, more

Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia > 2023 > 18 > 183-203

This article presents a comprehensive analysis of a pair of shoes excavated during archaeological research in the chancel of the St. Nicholas Church in Gniew, found on the feet of a man over 60. It is the first pair of Renaissance “cow-mouth” type shoes excavated from a grave. The results of the study of both archaeological material (footwear, velvet headgear covered with embroidery using threads...

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Results of Archaeometrical Studies on a Kontush Sash from Piaseczno (Pomorskie Province, Poland)

Beata Miazga, Dawid Grupa, Małgorzata Grupa

Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia > 2023 > 18 > 205-215

Archaeometric studies on silk thread wound around with metal strips are still rarely undertaken in Poland. Their popularization seems to be necessary, however, as there are many problems to solve. In the case of a kontush sash manufactured in Gdańsk as archaeological finds, the main question is whether they used metal strips prepared by local craftsmen, what raw material was employed, and what methods...

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A Child’s Grave Robe from the Northern Crypt of St Anne’s Church in Konotop, Lubuskie Province, Poland

Małgorzata Grupa, Krzysztof Jasiak, Dawid Grupa, Filip Nalaskowski

Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia > 2022 > 17 > 51-59

An ossuary was found in a brass sarcophagus, dated to 1720 based on a medallion. The archaeological material was mixed with rubbish and sand. Inside the sarcophagus, the remains of both adults and children were discovered. These are believed to be members of the von Kottwitz family, former owners of Konotop. The separation of the material into different types of cloth was quite painstaking and lengthy...

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A Double Child Coffin from the Southern Crypt of the Holy Trinity Church in Radzyń Podlaski (19th Century)

Igor Dabralet, Jakub Michalik, Małgorzata Grupa, Barbara Gałka

Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia > 2022 > 17 > 89-100

The lives of children in the past were both ephemeral and fragile. The birth of a child, although expected and prayed for, was inevitably connected with the fear of death of both the mother and child, and every childbirth was a kind of a challenge. Unfortunately, in many cases, it finished with death during the delivery or just after. Surviving childhood safely was a constant struggle for the smaller...

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Kontush Sashes from the Northern Crypt of the post-Bernardine Church of the Elevation of the Cross in Łuków (Lublin Province)

Jan Jarosz, Małgorzata Grupa

Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia > 2022 > 17 > 81-88

An archaeological exploration conducted in 2019 in the crypts of the post-Bernardine church of the Elevation of the Cross in Łuków brought various finds of burial goods, excavated in fragments, probably transferred together with human remains in the 19th century to ossuaries located in the crypt. The artefacts included fragments of three kontush sashes, being the most indispensable and splendid element...

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Rich or Modest – Analysis and Reconstruction of the Appearance of a Child’s Coffin from 1779 from the Church of St. Nicholas in Gniew (Pomerania Province, Poland)

Karolina Kolaska, Jakub Michalik, Małgorzata Grupa

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica > 2020 > 35 > 57-71

Research conducted in churches provides more and more information about the funeral culture in the Baroque. The basic elements of a funeral were wooden coffins, in which bodies were buried. They were prepared for the funeral in different ways. The simplest were ordinary boxes made of planed boards. What draws attention, however, are those with additional elements on the outside. This child’s coffin...

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Open-back Shoes from the Southern Crypt in Piaseczno, Pomerania Province

Aleksandra Kulesz, Małgorzata Grupa

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica > 2020 > 35 > 137-149

A discussion on modern shoes is limited on account of the scarcity of sources provided by archaeological research. This gap is to a certain extent filled by museum collections and iconography. This is why it is so important to publish new finds as one can only initiate discussion on isolated artefacts of open-back shoes based on such publications. Such a pair was found in the southern crypt of the...

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Badania w krypcie pod prezbiterium kościoła pw. Narodzenia Najświętszej Maryi Panny w Piasecznie, gm. Gniew, woj. pomorskie

Tomasz Dudziński, Dawid Grupa, Małgorzata Grupa, Marcin Nowak

Raport > 2020 > 15 > 243-255

In 2016, archaeological research was carried out in the crypt under the chancel of the Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Piaseczno. The article presents the problems related to its exploration. It discusses the fabrics that were found inside. The authors tried to indicate the impact of the functioning Marian Sanctuary on the resources of the church and to associate this fact with...

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„Jaskiniowcy z Youtuba”. Fenomen kanałów prezentujących rozwój technologiczny w „pradziejach”

Małgorzata Grupa, Filip Nalaskowski

Raport > 2019 > 14 > 129-135

The text presents the phenomenon of YouTube channels dedicated to recreating the life of primitive man. The prototype was David Malina from Australia, who launched the Primitive Technology channel in 2015. He went to the forest taking nothing but camera and shorts with him. For his viewers, he re-created the “technologies” available to ancient cultures. Imitators have quickly occurred. Currently,...

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Silk band and metal appliqués of a child’s bonnet from the northern crypt of the parish church in Gniew

Małgorzata Grupa, Jadwiga W. Łukaszewicz

Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia > 2019 > 14 > 137–153

The number of archaeological explorations of churches has increased in recent years. Inside medieval or Baroque temples, researchers report much more favourable conditions for the preservation of various kinds of artefacts which have been placed inside coffins as grave goods, in particular organic materials such as silk, leather, and wood). Exploring the northern crypt of St. Nicolas church in Gniew,...

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Wyniki nieniszczących badań mikroskopowychi spektralnych galonów grobowych z Torunia i Gdańska

Beata Miazga, Małgorzata Grupa, Dawid Grupa

Wiadomości Archeologiczne > 2018 > LXIX > 69 > 67-78

Galloons, or textile bands, in which the ornament is usually made up of metal threads, are alongside other fabrics a subject of interest for the researchers both in terms of their structure as well as the raw ma-terials used in their making. In most cases, the analysis is limited to the determination of the raw material and a description of the weave, fabric density and the type of the ornament. However,...

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Pochówki w krypcie kościoła pw. Podwyższenia Krzyża Świętego w Tczewie – próba interpretacji źródeł archeologicznych i pisanych

Małgorzata Grupa, Wiesław Nowosad

Pomorania Antiqua > 2018 > Tom XXVII > s. 281-294

Badania archeologiczne w krypcie południowej kościoła farnego pw. Podwyższenia Krzyża Św. w Tczewie odsłoniły szczegóły dotyczące odnalezionych pochówków, wydawałoby się w niewielkim zakresie. Niestety bałagan panujący w krypcie spowodowany przez intruzów odwiedzających ten przybytek, pozbawił zmarłych ich pierwotnej lokalizacji i indywidualnej osłony w postaci drewnianych trumien. Nie zachowały się...

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Wyniki nieniszczących badań mikroskopowych i spektralnych galonów grobowych z Torunia i Gdańska

Beata Miazga, Małgorzata Grupa, Dawid Grupa

Wiadomości Archeologiczne > 2018 > 69 > 67-78

Galloons, or textile bands, in which the ornament is usually made up of metal threads, are alongside other fabrics a subject of interest for the researchers both in terms of their structure as well as the raw materials used in their making. In most cases, the analysis is limited to the determination of the raw material and a description of the weave, fabric density and the type of the ornament. However,...

article

Selected silk coffin upholstery from 17th and 18th centuries on Polish lands

Małgorzata Grupa, Magdalena Majorek, Dawid Grupa

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2014 > 66 > 399–416

Originating from wealthy families, funerals that took place in the 17th and 18th c were in fact theatrical performances, with a major part being played by colour, luxurious textiles and all other elements connected with burial ceremonies, e.g. 3000 candles. Clothes and haberdashery (as well as footwear, gloves, stockings, bands), made of silk fabrics were regarded as luxurious objects in the Middle...

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Ash wood and European hazel conservation with polyethylene glycol 400 using vacuum freeze drying

Małgorzata Grupa, Ryszard Kaźmierczak, Krzysztof Rybka, Przemysław Płóciennik, more

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2012 > 64 > 411– 430

The article presents results of the research, performed on samples of waterlogged archaeological wood: ash wood and European hazel. The preservation process was carried out using 15% and 30% of PEG 400. The consolidation process was stabilized by freeze-drying method. Next, the samples’ hardness was tested by Janka’s method.

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Odzież z krypt grobowych archikatedry w Lublinie. Analiza kostiumologiczna

Anna Drążkowska, Małgorzata Grupa

Kwartalnik Historii Kultury Materialnej > 2012 > 60 > 2 > 319-329

During the exploration of St John’s metropolitan cathedral in Lublin in 2002 a large collection of lay clothing was gathered from the crypts under the southern aisle. Apart from garments and accessories the finds included fragments of textiles used to line coffins, cushions, scapulars and haberdashery (lace, gold and silver braid, silk cords). Unfortunately, only a few selected garments underwent...

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Using Vacuum Freeze-Drying of Waterlogged Archaeological Leather Conservation

Anna Drazkowska, Malgorzata Grupa, Przemyslaw Plociennik, Krzysztof Rybka, more

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2011 > 63 > 357-385

The present work analyses in detail the vacuum drying in low temperature process based on water sublimation phenomenon. High efficiency and favorable influence on exsiccated object are characteristic traits of the process. Leathers being discovered during archaeological exploration will be the object of study in this instance.

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CONSERVATION OF WATERLOGGED ARCHAEOLOGICAL WOOD WITH POLYETYLENE GLYCOL 4000 USING VACUUM DRYING IN LOW TEMPERATURE

Malgorzata Grupa, Przemyslaw Plóciennik, Anna Zawadzka

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2009 > 61 > 381-406

The article presents study with polyethylene glycol (PEG 4000) results with implementation of vacuum drying in low temperature. The works were performed by the 'Pracownia Konserwacji Zabytków Instytutu Archeologii' and 'Zaklad Fizyki Technicznej oraz Zastosowan Fizyki Instytutu Fizyki UMK' in Torun. During studies artifacts made of various kinds of wood were used: maple, hazel, birch, willow, linden,...

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A TEST ON CARRYING OUT RE-CONSERVATION OF LEATHER ARTIFACTS USING VACCUM DRYING TECHNIQUE IN LOW TEMPERATURES

Anna Drazkowska, Malgorzata Grupa

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2009 > 61 > 407-417

First re-conservation treatment of selected objects was carried out in 1996. To protect the footwear a composition consisting of glycerine with sterinole admixture was applied. In conservation history glycerine predominated for a long time; there were periods when it was given up and then conservators returned to it again. The most often 59% concentration of glycerine in water was used. That method...

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