The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
Based on the principle of minimum energy expenditure, a mathematical model of the structure of the circulatory system is presented. The energy expended by the vascular smooth muscles is taken into account, and the vascular smooth muscle efficiency is considered. The optimal vascular blood volume is determined depending on the generation parameters in the systemic circulation. Theoretical results are...