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In modern communication systems, high-order modulation schemes have been widely employed to improve the spectral efficiency. In this context, soft decision methods are usually preferred, due to their superior performance over hard decisions. Soft decoders use metrics such as the log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) to measure the reliability of their decisions. Typically, the complexity of the exact channel...
The computation of the Log-Likelihood Ratio (LLR) at the channel output may impose great demand of memory and hardware area, especially for high-order modulations. This paper introduces a new approach for the approximation of the LLR in AWGN channels based on the splitting of the original constellation into smaller sectors. Each new sector has a less complex configuration in which it is possible to...
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