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L’ertapénem est une carbapénème disponible depuis quelques années. Elle n’a pas encore l’autorisation de mise sur le marché (AMM) dans notre pays pour le traitement des infections urinaires (IU). Le but de notre étude était d’évaluer la prescription de l’ertapénem dans les IU à Klebsiella pneumoniae (KP) sécrétrices de bêta-lactamase à spectre élargie (BLSE).Il s’agissait d’une étude rétrospective...
The important role that mammography is playing in breast cancer detection can be attributed largely to the technical improvements and dedication of radiologists to breast imaging. A lot of work is being done to ensure that these diagnosing steps are becoming smoother, faster and more accurate in classifying whether the abnormalities seen in mammogram images are benign or malignant. In this paper,...
In this paper, a hybrid evolutionary approach, combining the theory of learning automata (LA) and the steady-state genetic algorithm (SSGA), is proposed for design of TSKtype fuzzy model (TFM). In the proposed memetic approach, both the number of fuzzy rules and adjustable parameters in the TFM are designed concurrently. A learning automaton, which systematically updates a strategy to enhance the...
The important role that mammography is playing in breast cancer detection can be attributed largely to the technical improvements and dedication of radiologists to breast imaging. A lot of work is being done to ensure that these diagnosing steps are becoming smoother, faster and more accurate in classifying whether the abnormalities seen in mammogram images are benign or malignant. This paper takes...
This work discusses how Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural networks can have their free parameters defined by evolutionary algorithms (EAs). For such, it firstly presents an overall view of the problems involved and the different evolutionary approaches used to optimize RBF networks. It also proposes a Memetic (ie. evolutionary algorithms (EAs) augmented with local search) RBF networks (MRBF) that...
Many researchers are interested in electric wheelchair automation because of the mobility problemsmet by a certain number of disabled and aged people. In this paper, we propose to associate a system's help navigation to a standard electric wheelchair.This system is equipped with unit control and sensors to extract some information.We elaborate a fuzzy controller which generates speed wheels orders...
Hand hygiene literature is scarce in the southern Mediterranean area. In order to establish a baseline position, a study was performed in four Mediterranean countries. Seventy-seven hospital wards in 22 hospitals were enrolled and information on hand hygiene practice and facilities were collected. The overall compliance rate was very low (27.6%), and was significantly higher where the perceived risk...
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