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The periodicity of cambial cell division accounts for the formation of growth rings in trees. Cambial reactivation controls earlywood width and annual ring width, thereby affecting wood quantity and quality. However, despite the fact that cambial reactivation has been one of the most commonly reported features in cambium studies, we have not yet elucidated what directly triggers it in spring in deciduous...
Key messageA better understanding of the influence of environmental conditions on wood formation should help to improve the radial growth of trees and to prepare for climate change. Abstract The cambial activity of trees is associated with seasonal cycles of activity and dormancy in temperate zones. The timing of cambial reactivation in early spring and dormancy in autumn plays an important role...
Key messageWe observed the formation of latewood tracheids with narrow diameters and thick walls and the disappearance of stored starch around the cambium on the locally heated region of stems in evergreen coniferChamaecyparis pisiferaduring winter cambial dormancy. Abstract Wood formation is controlled by...
The timing of cambial reactivation plays an important role in determination of the amount and quality of wood and the environmental adaptivity of trees. Environmental factors, such as temperature, influence the growth and development of trees. Temperatures from late winter to early spring affect the physiological processes that are involved in the initiation of cambial cell division and xylem differentiation...
Differences in the timing of cambial reactivation and the initiation of xylem differentiation in response to the sum of daily maximum temperatures were studied in two Cryptomeria japonica trees with cambium of different ages under natural and locally heated conditions. In addition, we observed the effects of low temperature on cambial activity. The timing of cambial reactivation and of the initiation...
A study was made, in a cool-temperate zone, of the extent of cell division in the cambium, the extent of differentiation of cambial derivatives, and the localization of storage starch around the cambium in locally heated (2226C) stems of the evergreen conifer Abies sachalinensis (Schmidt) Masters during cambial dormancy and immediately after natural reactivation of the cambium. In locally heated regions...
Abstract. A study was made of cambial activity, the localization of storage starch around the cambium, and the localization and occurrence of microtubules in cambial cells from dormancy to reactivation in locally heated (2226C) stems of the evergreen conifer Abies sachalinensis. Heating induced localized reactivation of the cambium in the heated portions of the stem. Erect ray cambial cells resumed...
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