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A model-independent method of the range localization for a moving source using a single receiver is derived. The Demon (detection of envelope and modulation on noise) spectrum demodulated from the broadband noise of the vessel is obtained by the absolute low pass demodulation technology. A relationship between the range interval and the difference between the acoustic field at two different ranges...
This paper extends target-constrained interference minimized filter (TCIMF) to multiclass-constrained background suppression classifier (MCBSC) for hyperspectral image classification. In order to capture spatial contextual information MCBSC makes use of a Gaussian filter to feed back a Gaussian-filtered MCBSC map to create a new set of hyperspectral images for MCBSC to be re-implemented again in an...
Predictable wireless networking is a basis for real-time cyber-physical-human (CPH) systems such as those in augmented reality, connected and automated vehicles, and industrial automation, and a fundamental problem in predictable wireless networking is predictable control of intra-network interference in the presence of dynamics and uncertainties. We present the Physical-Ratio-K (PRK) wireless interference...
Capacity-coverage tradeoff balancing is a classical but critical problem for practical wireless multi- cell network optimization. Increasing the average capacity is often at the expense of decreasing the cell coverage and vice versa. It becomes more complex in massive multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) networks to balance the above two performance indicators since capacity is much highly improved...
In this paper, we first consider a downlink multiple- input multiple-output non-orthogonal multiple access (MIMO-NOMA) system with a base station and four users, where the users are equally divided into two clusters and inter-cluster interference is induced in transmission. Then we propose a joint clustering and precoding algorithm for the system such that not only the inter-cluster interference can...
Cognitive radio technology, which is designed to enhance spectrum utilization, depends on the success of opportunistic access, where secondary users (SUs) exploit spectrum void unoccupied by primary users (PUs) for transmissions. We note that the system behaviors are very similar to the interactions among different species coexisting in an ecosystem. However, SUs of a selfish nature or of misleading...
In recent years, integration and heterogeneous of network have become the two major characteristics of the future evolution about wireless communication. In this paper, multi-hop WIFI/LTE networks and dual-mode single communication mobile terminals, i.e. integral association, are considered in flat converged network. With the constraint of Quality of Service (QoS) for emergency service and load balance,...
This paper proposes a high-sum-rate maximum signal-to-interference and noise ratio (Max-SINR) plus maximum signal-to-leakage and noise ratio (Max-SLNR) beamforming per user (Max-SINR plus Max-SLNR per user) at the relay station (RS) for multi-pair two-way relay system with multi-antenna users. The proposed beamformer applies Max-SINR and Max-SLNR to uplink and downlink channels, respectively. It beam-forms...
It is well known that the narrowband interference (NBI) has severely degraded the quality of the received GPS signal and even demolish the operation of GPS receivers. Therefore, we propose using a frequency domain approach to excise NBIs for GPS receivers. Furthermore, we numerically analysis the impact of our proposed jamming excisor on the tracking loops for GPS receivers. Finally, we compare the...
This paper surveys the impact of different jammers on the Galileo receivers in L1 band. Specifically, we exam the relationship of the sweep-rate of chirp-style jammers with the detection probability when acquiring a Galileo signal. The simulation results show that the relationship between the sweep-rate of the chirp jammers and the resulting impaction of the acquisition process is a non-linear function...
For M2M (Machine-to-Machine) machines in cellular networks, employing high transmission rates or transmitting in large power actually cost them much energy. This is harmful to the machines, especially they are operated by batteries. The Relay Node (RN) in Long-Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) networks is used to enhance the coverage of high data rate and solve the coverage hole problem. Considering...
This paper proposes a new algorithm to eliminate the wiper interference in a vehicle's onboard video to improve the detection rate of vision-based Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), such as Forward Collision Warning (FCW) Systems. During raining days, the windshield wipers periodically and partially block the appearance of obstacles on the road that are to be detected in these early warning...
Heterogeneous networks (HetNets) are expected to be one of the major performance enhancement enablers of LTE-Advanced. In order to protect pico-UEs from the strong macro interference, the macro eNBs need to reduce the transmission power during protected subframes instead of suspending data transmission introduced in 3GPP Release 10, scheduling strictly users in the vicinity of the macro eNBs. In this...
We consider the channel assignment problem in wireless mesh networks. Due to the limited number of radio interfaces that each node is equipped with, channel assignment must ensure that the interface constraint is obeyed, i.e., the number of different channels assigned to the links incident on a node must be no greater than the number of interfaces the node is equipped with. However, interface constraint...
By incorporating relay technologies into cellular systems, multi-hop relay networks (MRNs) can provide higher throughput and wider coverage, but it is impossible to guarantee quality of service (QoS) requirements for users at the cell edge and in hot spots due to severe co-channel interference (CCI) and load imbalance. This paper proposes an adaptive resource allocation scheme with a joint consideration...
Since the radio access of secondary users is typically confined to ensure sufficient operation for primary users in underlay cognitive radio networks (CRNs), the inevitably induced latency and interference pose new challenges on existing routing schemes for Quality-of-Service (QoS) provisioning. Due to stringent accessing and interference constraints, secondary users appeal to exploit multi-path routing...
In this paper, a new direct construction of zero correlation zone (ZCZ) sequence sets based on the generalized Boolean functions is proposed. Different from quite a number of previous results in the literature, our method does not require other special sequences. The sequence length, the ZCZ length, the set size, and the constellation size are all very flexible. Optimal and almost optimal ZCZ sequence...
An interference suppression algorithm is proposed for canceling the spatially correlated background noise and interference in EEG/MEG source localization applications. Rather than using the standard prewhitening approach, the proposed algorithm attempts to directly null interference using a projection operator obtained from a set of secondary, control-state data. The use of direct interference cancellation...
This paper studies the problem of multicast routing and channel assignment in multi-channel and multi-interface wireless mesh networks. The advantage of the wireless broadcast's nature is used to reduce interference and improve network throughput. The employed network model is first described. Next, a heuristic channel assignment algorithm that makes use of the wireless broadcast's advantage is presented...
In LTE E-MBMS, the fundamental technique is single frequency network (SFN), which simplifies the design of receiver. Under the architecture of SFN, the spectral efficiency is constrained by the maximum transmission power of the base station. According to the evaluation results of LTE E-MBMS, the maximum achievable spectral efficiency is around 1bit/s/Hz, however which can not meet the LTE-A requirement...
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