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The literatures related to the price competition between private label (PL) and manufacturer brand are extremely fewer. Based on the Hotelling differentiation model, in the channel structure of the same manufacturer providing products for PL retailer and another retailer selling brand manufacturer, we established the price game model among two retailers and a manufacturer, discussed equilibrium problem...
Based on analyzing more than one DEA models, the paper offers a new DEAHP/AHP model which can rank all the DMUs when its AHP judgment completely meets the consistent conditions.
The construction and operation process of project is also a learning process. The project's learning effect includes not only accumulating knowledge and skills, but also adding the information which is not known in the phase of decision-making. Since the knowledge, ability and information which are learning by practice are all belong to later information, if the project is a one-time decision, the...
With the increasing return from modern economics to the economic reality in recent years, happiness economics as a popular science that make study of the people's behaviors to pursue happiness and the law producing happiness, has been more widespread concerned by the academic. In the background of building a harmonious society in China, the purpose of making and implementing of the national policy...
Rural village public goods "one case one meeting" is arranged by coordinating system of rural tax-fee reform which is a mandatory system changes. Its implementation outcome is reducing the burden of the farmers and causing rural village supply of public goods in a "three-difficulties". The reason is the existing institutional arrangements for the system itself but ignored the implementation...
Farmer Cooperative Organization Plays an important role in developing agricultural production and rural economy, but it is instable and fluctuates for lack of funds. By analyzing their decision making behavior based on the multi-stage dynamic game model, the author found out that individuals of farmer cooperatives tend to have herd behavior in investment decision making. The results of the study show...
The cost is a key factor of affecting the Core competitiveness, and the cost is the eternal topic in every enterprise. Therefore, that we study the innovation on cost control on Strategic- operating-cost and strategic non-operating costs is a topic of important research value. The research aims at providing valuable guidance or reference for control ling costs and enhancing core competitiveness of...
This paper analyses solutions for optimal bidding for hydro units operating in simultaneous markets for energy and ancillary services and decision making process for plant refurbishment and generating capacity upgrade. Methodology based on the Decision Theory will be applied to identify the optimal solutions which minimize the expected costs and the related risks. The proposed methodology will be...
Government performance evaluation not only to manifest as an qualitative analysis, but also a quantitative analysis in many aspects. In the case of the scope of the evaluation which express as the public expenditure or government at all levels' quantitative analysis about tangible public production activities what really a difficulty is which methodologies to adopt in the specific analyzing process...
Maintenance planning, because of its high effects on manufacturing performance such as production quality, failure cost, is one of the most important decision problems. Allowing for the imprecision judgments of decision makers, this paper employs triangular fuzzy number to express the ambiguity and uncertainty, adopt relative membership grade(RMG) method to solve the multiple-criteria decision-making(MCDM)...
Establishing a reasonable profit distribution scheme is important for the success of VE. In view of the virtual enterprise' characteristics, such as the distribution and diversity of members, the idea of Distributed Decision-making(DDM) is applied to the profit distribution of virtual enterprise. According to the different circumstances of relationship between members and information state of virtual...
Nowadays energy-saving represents a mandatory requirement for building. Several efforts have been done both to reduce energy consumption and to promote alternative generation sources. By the way, in most of the existing systems these two faces of energy-conservation are managed in isolation. In this paper, we propose a novel holistic vision for a smart home environment, in which energy administration...
The soil testing and formulated fertilization techniques will not only increase the production yield and fertilizer utilizing rate, but also decrease the cost of agricultural production and agricultural pollutions. Computer fertilization system can effectively assist fertilization decision-making. The paper taking Dongguan city in Guangdong province as study area, based on the spatial variability...
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a mathematical programming method in Operations Research that can be used to distinguish between efficient and inefficient decision making units (DMUs). However, the conventional DEA models do not have the ability to rank the efficient DMUs. The super-efficiency models in DEA are used for ranking the efficient DMUs. This paper proposes a non-radial super-efficiency...
The effective use of vast amounts of collected data in the wireless sensor network requires scalable and energy-efficient algorithms. A provided solution is the data-centric storage which itself suffers from the hot-spot problem. This problem occurs when the mass of sent queries and events to a particular node is more than the capacity of that node. In this paper a hybrid method has been offered which...
Owing to the difficult issues existing in the process of decision-making that the current agriculture information platform can't solve the complex problems in the agricultural production under the distributed environment, the Agent technology and methods are applied in the field of agriculture in this paper. The thought of intelligent decision-making in the agricultural production is also presented,...
Based on historical statistical data and the natural, social and economic conditions of the southern region, the efficient evaluation model of the Southern regional agricultural resource was established by using the resources abundance index, accordingly, the agricultural resources of the southern region was analyzed and evaluated objectively by application of the model. The relative number, matching...
Waste and recycling resource management is one of the most important application areas of life cycle assessment. This article first points out the importance of using the life cycle assessment in waste and recycling resource decision making, and then analyses current life cycle studies in China of different types of recycling resources, such as scrap iron and steel, scrap nonferrous metals, plastics,...
Knowledge manufacturing system has the ability of modifying dynamically manufacturing mode rapidly when production environment factors change. It is essential to evaluate the matching degree of established manufacturing mode and changed production environment factors. In this paper, a matching decision model for self-adaptability of knowledge manufacturing system based on the fuzzy neural network...
By extending Gini coefficient in the classical economics, we put forward the concept “the steel capacity competitiveness - capacity income Gini coefficient”, namely TCC, to reveal the non-equilibrium problems. Considering the comprehensive factors which influence steel industry competitiveness capacity, AHP was used to construct the evaluation model of steel industry capacity competitiveness. The...
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