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Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) which nowadays showed distinct researches around the globe. Advancements in wireless networks globally, which gave a new dimension to researchers. This paper reviewed the basic concepts of VANET and clustering. It presented various types of clustering which could be implemented for the efficient running of VANET. Using static clustering dividing geographical city...
A growing interest in Internet of things (IoT) paradigm has enabled a wide range of physical objects and environments to be monitored in fine detail by using pervasive sensing and communication devices. In this paper, we develop an IoT framework that targets one of the biggest challenges in modern cities, namely, Parking Management. Populating parking facilities with sensors imposes unwarranted installation...
Transmission power adaptation has been widely employed to improve on the network performance. However designing an adaptation technique that could lower the number of collisions and delay under unreliable connectivity and fast topological changes due to high speed vehicles is a challenging task. In this paper we proposed an efficient broadcasting scheme using transmission power adjustment. There are...
Due to the increasing popularity of smartphones and in-dash navigation equipment, traffic data gathered by mobile devices has grown in popularity as a basis for predicting traffic conditions. Mobile devices submit location information to a central server, where future traffic conditions are computed. Because this type of system would be expensive to test with real drivers, algorithms for road traffic...
This research has been conducted for the critical road conditions in the area of Almaty region. This region is highly influenced by the Trans-Ili Alatau mountain branch of the Tian Shan Mountains extends from China and Kyrgyzstan into Almaty Region, along its southern border with Kyrgyzstan. With the mountainous road condition, the weather condition of (+35° to − 25°C) added addition necessity of...
Traditional vehicle recognition and retrieval systems are almost based on vehicle license plate recognition, which requires the user to provide images containing the license plate of the vehicle. In order to recognize and retrieve vehicles more convenient and efficient, and solve the problem of missing or wrong license plate, this paper proposes a method based on the overall appearance characteristics...
Wireless sensors are used in most of the in real time applications for collecting physical information. The impossible measurements in typical ways have currently become attainable using the wireless technology. In this technology, the measurement of air quality is one of the difficult areas for the researchers. The main source of atmosphere pollution happens due to vehicles. The high inflow of vehicles...
Now-a-days increasing density of vehicles on road is becoming the problem for the traffic control. Ultimately arising obstacle in the managing and tracking of the vehicle. Because of the problem state, it is necessary for every organizations and individuals to track the vehicle. People will monitor and track their vehicles for the safety concerns with the help of our Android app. Public transport...
Currently, there are ongoing research and development efforts directed to data offloading. Data offloading allows load distribution by suitably allocating data communication traffic to other systems, such as wireless LANs or vehicle-to-vehicle communication systems. Especially, there is also ongoing research into traffic offloading using vehicle-to-vehicle communication. In traffic offloading using...
Due to exponential requests of users for accessing Internet wireless services, longer delays can incur in full filling requests. So optimizations for delay is required. One such method is using cache and storing frequently accessed pages in local cache. Consistency in cache and server data becomes a major issue. As if cache is not valid then whole optimization will be lost. Many researches have strong...
Because of the traditional methods failing to solve the efficient storage and analyze the problems with rapid growth of the massive traffic flow data, This paper adopts the distributed database HBase of Hadoop to store huge amounts of the urban road traffic flow data. By applying the distributed computing framework of MapReduce, statistical analysis of the traffic flow data is carried out. The experimental...
This paper gives an overview of the challenges we faced when integrating software components on an electronic control unit (ECU) embedded in a car. The results show management of scarce ECU resources and a demonstration of temporal isolation between components in an industrial case study.
National Transportation Communication for Intelligent Transportation System Protocol (NTCIP) is a family of open standards, defining common communications protocols and data definitions for transmitting data and messages between computer systems used in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). The Intelligent Transportation Systems make use of Information Technology, Computers, Telecommunication...
With an increase in the number of mobile applications, the development of mobile crowdsensing systems has recently attracted a significant attention in both academic researchers and industries. In mobile crowdsensing system, the remote cloud (or back-end server) harvests all the crowdsensing data from the mobile devices, and the crowdsensing data can be uploaded immediately via 3G/4G. To reduce the...
At the present, the traffic is really in a mess when the number of vehicles is increasing rapidly. As a consequence, finding a parking space is remarkably difficult and expensive. Therefore, solving this problem has attracted the attention of both scientists and companies. Our study also focuses on solving parking problem to relieve the traffic congestion, reduce air pollution and enhance driving...
Due to the extreme fast movement of traffic in the busy localities, the cases of road accidents are increasing day by day. Traffic Control Board made different speed limit for different places to limit the speed, but it is not possible to always monitor the infringements manually due to several factors.
Recently, the number of automotive sensors has increased with the spread of electronic control systems such as driver assistance functions, navigation systems and hybrid systems. Time-Spacial automotive sensor data from various environmental and internal information of a vehicle is used for many vehicle control functions and services for passengers. To handle such time-spacial sensor data, we propose...
In this paper, we introduce a road condition sharing system using Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication in various communication environment. Japan is prone to natural disasters. In addition, traffic hazards and traffic accidents occur due to snow. A wide range and quick condition understanding and monitoring are needed. In addition, it is important to understand the condition of the destination and the...
This paper introduces a new approach for infrastructure based content distribution in a vehicular network. It is built on broadcasting and pseudo random network coding. Its main strength is that, being broadcast based, it does not need any feedback channel and thus uses less data rate. Data is transmitted exploiting network coding, multiple linear combinations of data are sent. A vehicle needs to...
Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) are expected to be widely utilized in the near future if issues related to the availability of charging infrastructure are resolved and if PEVs are efficiently integrated with the smart grid. The Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) system is an emerging technology that enables the communication and control between PEVs and the smart grid. This promising concept is designed to provide...
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