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Dedicated wide-area network connections are increasingly employed in high-performance computing and big data scenarios. One might expect the performance and dynamics of data transfers over such connections to be easy to analyze due to the lack of competing traffic. However, non-linear transport dynamics and end-system complexities (e.g., multi-core hosts and distributed filesystems) can in fact make...
Ubiquitous in-network caching is one of the important aspects of the Information-Centric Networking (ICN), which has been a hot topic of ICN research. Many works have tried to propose better caching schemes to solve the drawbacks of the default en-route scheme, but most of them are insufficient to improve performance of entire network for just considering single layer optimization factor. Also considering...
In recent years, there is a rapid growth in the internet services which has increased incoming traffic in the network and also plays a vital role in increasing the size of the cluster server. The load balancing is a key technology to manage the traffic efficiently. In this paper, we propose an alternative load balancing architecture using OpenFlow switches which are connected to the controller. This...
As the CASA DFW Urban Testbed has evolved from a small, Doppler radar network to an operational system providing user decision support, multi-sensor data, images thereof, and a real time alerting mechanism, it has become necessary to make use of the Compute Cloud to efficiently process and classify products in a timely and cost effective manner. The Global Environment for Network Innovations (GENI),...
We found that directly employing MPTCP in WiFi network might adversely affect the overall network performance. The connecting MPTCP client achieves little bandwidth advantage through redundant paths of weak signal strength. However, it impairs the overall network performance by unintentionally reducing the throughput available to other clients sharing that access point in much greater extent. In this...
Single-source HTTP Adaptive Streaming protocols (HAS), such as MPEG-DASH, have become the de-facto solutions to deliver video over the Internet. By avoiding buffer stalling events that are mainly caused by the lack of throughput at client or at server side, HAS protocols increase end-user's Quality of Experience (QoE). We propose to extend HAS capabilities to a pragmatic DASH-compliant Multiple-Source...
Providing the optimal configuration for a software router poses a lot of technical challenges that do not present in the dedicated hardware router. One of them is how to characterize performance varying due to different configurations on commodity hardware. This paper addresses the problem of configuring a software router that provides the minimum of average packet latency. Since changing all combinations...
The ever changing nature of network technology requires a flexible platform that can change as the technology evolves. In this work, a complete networking switch designed in OpenCL is presented, identifying several high-level constructs that form the building blocks of any network application targeting FPGAs. These include the notion of an on-chip global memory and kernels constantly processing data...
With the NFV paradigm, network services are usually instantiated in datacenters (e.g., as VMs), while softwaredefined networks provide just plain connectivity. However, common SDN controllers can do much more than just traffic steering; particularly they can execute network applications such as NAT, DHCP, and more. This paper presents a software architecture that can advertise an SDN domain as having...
Network Function Virtualization promises to reduce the overall operational and capital expenses experienced by the network operators. Running multiple network functions on top of a standard x86 server instead of dedicated appliances can increase the utilization of the underlying hardware and reduce the maintenance and management costs. However, total cost of ownership calculations are typically a...
In the big data era, the distributed file system is getting more and more significant due to the characteristics of its scale-out capability, high availability, and high performance. Different distributed file systems may have different design goals. For example, some of them are designed to have good performance for small file operations, such as GlusterFS, while some of them are designed for large...
The prominent cloud services rely on geographically distributed nodes running replication and other fault-tolerance mechanisms so as to provide flawless availability and dependability. In this paper, we address the communication cost of the well known primary-backup replication protocol, and propose compressed periodic incremental checkpoint algorithms to achieve improved throughput. We set up a replicated...
Today's data center servers are equipped with high speed and complex network adaptors, featuring an array of functions, e.g. hardware TX/RX queues, packet filters, rate limiters, etc. Recent work like IX, Arrakis, MultiStack has made us rekindle the user-level network stacks' innovation utilizing these commodity network adaptors. In this paper, we revisit the idea to move stacks' design from in-kernel...
Traditionally, network core devices are simple and the complexity is in the end-hosts. With the rise of Software- Defined Networking, this changes and complex functions are moved into the network core. This paper presents Transparent Transmission Segmentation (TTS), which is able to improve performance by executing parts of network functions at the core. An implementation for segmenting TCP connections...
Throughput starvation, which occurred under well-known exposed/hidden terminal problem in CSMA/CA based channel access mechanisms, will be a critical problem for future wireless LAN systems. This paper describes new schemes that identify starved access points (APs) and user equipments (UEs). One scheme identifies starved APs by observing the delay of beacon signals periodically transmitted by APs...
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are specialized computing systems for the control and monitoring of distributed industrial devices. Aiming for a highly connected industrial Internet-of-Things (IoT) ecosystem, PLCopen OPC Unified Architecture (UA) specification has been released. This paper presents the implementation and evaluation of a PLCopen OPC-UA software component for industrial control...
Cloud storage services are associated with high latency variance, and degraded throughput which is problematic when users are fetching and storing content for interactive applications. This can be attributed to performance hotspots created by slow nodes in a storage cluster, and performance interference caused by multi-tenancy, and background tasks such as data scrubbing, backfilling, recovery, etc...
Inter-domain link congestion can be caused by either under-provision or peer disputes. TSLP and M-Lab are two representative network-tomographic methods to detect congestion on inter-domain links. In this work, we propose a performancecost framework to evaluate and compare the two methods via a simulator built atop NS-3. Via detailed simulations, we obtained some insights on the two approaches and...
Serving user requests from near-by caches or servers has been a powerful technique for localizing Internet traffic with the intent of providing lower delay and higher throughput to end users while also lowering the cost for network operators. This basic concept has led to the deployment of different types of infrastructures of varying degrees of complexity that large CDNs, ISPs, and content providers...
This paper is devoted to analysis of QoS parameters of WebRTC traffic presented for centralized videoconferencing system used for collaborative work. This system consists of a videoconference application, built according to the WebRTC architecture, and a telemetric system, built as the IoT environment. Tests were carried out for three locations of the conference bridge: in private cloud (the OpenStack...
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